Skip to main content

Research News for Climate Compliant Cities: The Case of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Resilient Cities

Part of the book series: Local Sustainability ((LOCAL,volume 1))

Abstract

This paper presents intermediate results of the research project ‘Integrative Urban and Environmental Planning for the Adaptation of Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) to Climate Change’, which is part of the research initiative ‘Sustainable Development of the Megacities of Tomorrow’ of the German Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF). The overall objective of the research project is to develop and incorporate climate change adaptation strategies into urban decision-making and planning processes, which will increase resiliency to climate-related physical and social vulnerabilities for the urban system of HCMC. This paper argues that inclusive and effective urban planning is essential for climate adapted and energy efficient urban development. A dual strategy of top down and bottom up approaches is emphasized. It aims to improve local climate change response capacity and facilitate the integration of guidelines into the planning levels of the Vietnamese legal framework. The concept of ‘three-level guidelines’ is presented, providing a framework for climate change response on the conurbation, neighbourhood and building level. A Toolkit of Adaptation Measures and a Design Catalogue for the Promotion of Energy-Efficient and Climate Adapted Buildings as well as planning studies and a Community Based Adaptation Scheme are developed as part of the bottom-up activities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Adger WN, Agrawala S, Mira MMQ, Conde C, O’Brien K, Pulhin J, Polarity R, Smit B, Takahashi K (2007) Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. In: Parry ML, Canziani OF, Palutikof JP, van der Linden PJ, Hanson CE (eds) Climate change 2007: impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the fourth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 717–743

    Google Scholar 

  • Asian Development Bank (ADB) (2008) Climate change ADB programs – strengthening mitigation and adaptation in Asia and the Pacific. ADB, Philippines

    Google Scholar 

  • Booth TH, Nguyen HN, Kirschbaum MUF, Hackett C, Jovanovic T (1999) Assessing possible impacts of climate change on species important for forestry in Vietnam. Clim Change 41:109–126 (Dordrecht)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carew-Reid J (ed) (2008) Rapid assessment of the extent and impact of sea level rise in Viet Nam. International Centre for Environment Management (ICEM), Brisbane

    Google Scholar 

  • Eckert R, Schinkel U (2009) Liveable city TP. Ho Chi Minh - Adaptation as response to impacts of climate change. In: Schrenk M, Popovich V, Engelke D and Elisei P (Eds.): Cities 3.0 - Smart, Sustainable, Integrative. Proceedings of REAL CORP 2009. pp. 313–323, Schwechat: CORP

    Google Scholar 

  • Ho Long Phi (2007) Climate change and urban flooding in Ho Chi Minh City. In: Finish Environment Institute (SYKE) (ed) Proceedings of third international conference on climate and water, Helsinki, 3–6 Sept 2007, pp 194–199

    Google Scholar 

  • International Organization for Migration (IOM) (2007) Discussion note: migration and the environment, 94th session, Doc. No. MC/INF/288. Available via http://www.iom.int/jahia/webdav/site/myjahiasite/shared/shared/mainsite/microsites/IDM/workshops/evolving_global_economy_2728112007/MC_INF_288_EN.pdf. Cited 13 May 2010

  • Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment and Prime Minister (MoNRE) (2008) National target program to respond to climate change (decision No: 158/2008/QĐ-TTg, Hanoi, 2 Dec 2008) unofficial translation. Available via http://www.presscenter.org.vn/en//images/Decision_158_on_approval_of_NTP-1.pdf. Cited 8 Jan 2009

  • Nguyen Minh Hoa, Son Than Tung (2007) Governance screening for urban climate change resilience-building and adaptation strategies in Asia: assessment of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), Brighton

    Google Scholar 

  • PricewaterhouseCoopers (2009) UK Economic Outlook November 2009 – which are the largest city economies in the world and how might this change by 2025. Available via http://www.pwc.co.uk/pdf/ukeo_largest_city_economies_in_the_world_sectionIII.pdf. Cited 12 May 2010

  • Southern Institute of Urban and Rural Planning/Vietnam Ministry of Construction (SIURP/MoC) (2007) Regional development plan for the Ho Chi Minh City metropolitan area (English version), Ho Chi Minh City

    Google Scholar 

  • Storch H, Downes N, Nguyen Xian Thinh, Them HP, Ho Long Phi, Tran Thus, Nguyen Thi Hein Than, Emberger G, Goedecke M, Welch J, Schmidt M (2009) Adaptation planning framework to climate change for the urban area of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. In: World Bank (ed) Cities and climate: change responding to an urgent agenda, Fifth urban research symposium, Marseille, 28–30 June 2009. Session adaptation of cities to climate change, case studies of local plans, online-proceedings http://www.urs2009.net. 24 pp

  • Tompkins E, Adger WN (2005) Defining response capacity to enhance climate change policy. Environ Sci Policy J 8:562–571

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • UPI (Urban Planning Institute of HCMC), Nikken Sekkei (2007) The study on the adjustment of HCMC master plan up to 2025. Report to the Ho Chi Minh City people’s committee, Ho Chi Minh City

    Google Scholar 

  • Warner K, Ehrhart C, de Sherbinin A, Adamou S, Chai-Onn T (2009) In search of shelter mapping the effects of climate change on human migration and displacement. Care International, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • World Bank (2007) Adapting to climate change. East Asia Environment Monitor 2007, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Yohe GW (2001) Mitigative capacity: the mirror image of adaptive capacity on the emissions side. Clim Change 49:247–262

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Frank Schwartze .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Schwartze, F., Gravert, A., Eckert, R., Schinkel, U., Kersten, R. (2011). Research News for Climate Compliant Cities: The Case of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. In: Otto-Zimmermann, K. (eds) Resilient Cities. Local Sustainability, vol 1. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0785-6_35

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics