Skip to main content

Use of Dynamic Modulus of Elasticity to Assess the Durability of Self Consolidating Concrete

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Nondestructive Testing of Materials and Structures

Part of the book series: RILEM Bookseries ((RILEM,volume 6))

  • 2783 Accesses

Abstract

This paper presents the effect of freezing-thawing on self consolidating concrete (SCC) that contains different percentages of fly ash (FA) and air entraining agents (AEA). The effect of freezing-thawing on concrete is assessed on the basis of the change in the dynamic modulus of elasticity. The dynamic modulus of elasticity is determined from both ultrasonic pulse velocity and resonant frequency tests. An in-house resonant frequency test apparatus was developed using an accelerometer and a data acquisition system. During the development of the test apparatus, structural eigenvalue analysis was also utilized to understand if the correct modal frequency of cylindrical test specimens is detected or not. The dynamic modulus of elasticity is then used to compute the durability factor of SCC specimens that are subjected to freezing-thawing cycles. The relationship between durability factor – FA – AEA content was evaluated, and the highest degree of reduction in durability factor was observed at mixes including maximum FA content, and no AEA and maximum AEA content. Furthermore, when FA was used in the range of certain limits, it was observed that SCC specimens were resistant to freezing-­thawing cycles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 429.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 549.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 549.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Okamura, H. and Ouchi, M. (2003), Self compacting concrete, Journal of Advanced Technology, Concrete Institute, Osaka, Japan, vol. 1, pp. 5–15.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kodama, Y. (1997), Current condition of self-compaction concrete, Cement Shimbun, Tokyo. Japan.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lachemi, M. and Bouzoubaa, N. (2001), Self-compacting concrete incorporating high volumes of class F fly ash preliminary results, Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 31, pp. 413–420.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ramachandran, V.S. and Beaudoin, J.J. (2001), Handbook of analytical techniques in concrete science and technology, Noyes Publications, New Jersey, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mehta, P.K. and Monteiro, P.J.M. (1997), Microstructure, properties and materials, Indian Ed., Indian Concrete Institute, Chennai.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Erdogan, T.Y. (2003), Beton, METU Press, Ankara. Turkey

    Google Scholar 

  7. Basheer, L., Kropp, J. and Cleland, D.J. (2001), Assessment of the durability of concert from its permeation properties: a review, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 15, pp. 93–103.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhu, W. and Bartos, P.J.M. (2002), Permeation properties of self-compacted concrete, Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 33, pp. 921–926.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Sahmaran, M. (2006), Self-compacting concrete with high volumes of fly ash, PhD. Thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, METU, Ankara, Turkey.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Yahia, A., Tanimura, A., Shimabukuro, A. and Shimoyama, Y. (1999), Effect of rheolo­gical parameters on self compactibility of concrete containing various mineral admixtures, Proceedings of the First RILEM International Symposium on self-compacting concrete, pp. 523–535, Stockholm.

    Google Scholar 

  11. ASTM C 215 (2002), Standard test method for Fundamental Transverse, Longitudinal and Torsional resonant frequencies of concrete specimens, Annual Book of ASTM standards.

    Google Scholar 

  12. ASTM C 666 (2002), Standard test method for Resistance of concrete to rapid freezing and thawing, Annual Book of ASTM standards.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. G. Özerkan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 RILEM

About this paper

Cite this paper

Özerkan, N.G., Yaman, İ.Ö. (2013). Use of Dynamic Modulus of Elasticity to Assess the Durability of Self Consolidating Concrete. In: Güneş, O., Akkaya, Y. (eds) Nondestructive Testing of Materials and Structures. RILEM Bookseries, vol 6. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0723-8_43

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0723-8_43

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-007-0722-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-007-0723-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics