Abstract
The German national sustainability strategy and the federal spatial planning policy provide the basis for deriving a concept for sustainable development that corresponds to the object of study in the InfraDem project. Nine indicators of sustainability have been applied in the InfraDem project to evaluate the contribution made by demographic development to sustainable development. These indicators have been chosen according to the object of study. They are not applicable for the evaluation of overall sustainable development in Germany, Hamburg or Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. This type of evaluation requires additional indicators, referring to factors such as research and development, habitation and the preservation of nature, which are not considered in this study. In order to achieve sustainable development, further measures – substitution and technological progress – as well as a change in behavioural patterns are required (for example, in the case of carbon dioxide emissions). A theoretical concept for the definition of sustainable spatial development, stipulating appropriate indicators and related target values, is required.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Commission of the European Communities. (2001). White Paper – European transport policy for 2020: Time to decide. COM(2001) 0370 final. Brussels.
Commission of the European Communities. (2005). Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament. Thematic Strategy on air pollution. COM(2005) 446 final. Brussels.
Commission of the European Communities. (2008). Commission Staff Working Document accompanying the Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. Second Strategic Energy Review. An EU Energy Security and Solidarity Action Plan. Energy Sources, Production Costs and Performance of Technologies for Power Generation, Heating and Transport. COM(2008) 781 final. Brussels.
Eurostat. (2007). European Union Labour Force Survey – Annual results 2007. Data in focus 27/2008.
Federal Statistical Office of Germany. (2008). Sustainable Development in Germany. Indicator Report 2008. Wiesbaden.
German Advisory Council on the Environment. (2008). Environmental Report 2008. Berlin.
German Federal Government. (2002). Perspectives for Germany. Our Strategy for Sustainable Development. Berlin.
German Federal Government. (2007) Ergebnisse des dritten Energiegipfels. Grundlagen für ein integriertes Energie- und Klimaprogramm. Berlin.
German Federal Parliament. (1997). Raumordnungsgesetz. BGBl 1997 I S. 2102.
German Federal Parliament. (2005). Raumordnungsbericht 2005. Deutscher Bundestag. 15. Wahlperiode. Drucksache 15/5500.
Green Parliamentary Group in the German Federal Parliament. (2007). Vision Zero – Mehr Verkehrssicherheit auf deutschen Straßen. Keine Toten – Keine Schwerverletzten. Fraktionsbeschluss vom 27. 02. 07.
Nitsch, J. (2008). Lead Study 2008. Further development of the “Strategy to increase the use of renewable energies” within the context of the current climate protection goals of Germany and Europe. Study commissioned by the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conversation and Nuclear Safety. Stuttgart.
State Parliament of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. (2005). Luftverkehrskonzept des Landes Mecklenburg-Vorpommern – Erste Fortschreibung. Landtag Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. 4. Wahlperiode. Drucksache 4/1613. 29.
Verkehrsclub Deutschland. (2004). Vision Zero – Null Verkehrstote. Der Masterplan. Bonn.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Keimel, H., Schlör, H. (2011). Evaluation of Findings on Sustainability Strategies. In: Kronenberg, T., Kuckshinrichs, W. (eds) Demography and Infrastructure. Environment & Policy, vol 51. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0458-9_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0458-9_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-0457-2
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-0458-9
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)