Abstract
In this chapter, the Shor’s quantum algorithm for factoring integers is described. Factoring integers plays an important role in modern cryptography. We start by reviewing some fundamental facts of number theory.
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Ohya, M., Volovich, I. (2011). Quantum Algorithms II. In: Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Information and Computation and Its Applications to Nano- and Bio-systems. Theoretical and Mathematical Physics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0171-7_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0171-7_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-0170-0
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-0171-7
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