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Part of the book series: Theoretical and Mathematical Physics ((TMP))

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Abstract

In this chapter, the Shor’s quantum algorithm for factoring integers is described. Factoring integers plays an important role in modern cryptography. We start by reviewing some fundamental facts of number theory.

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References

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  6. Volovich, I.V.: Quantum computing and Shor’s factoring algorithm. quant-ph/0109004 (2001)

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Correspondence to Masanori Ohya .

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© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

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Ohya, M., Volovich, I. (2011). Quantum Algorithms II. In: Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Information and Computation and Its Applications to Nano- and Bio-systems. Theoretical and Mathematical Physics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0171-7_13

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