Skip to main content

Developing Institutional Support for Large-Scale Reforestation

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Regreening the Bare Hills

Part of the book series: World Forests ((WFSE,volume 8))

  • 1088 Accesses

Abstract

Earlier chapters described the gradual loss of natural forests and the increase in the area of under-used former agricultural land across the Asia-Pacific region. The growing interest in different forms of reforestation has also been described. This means forestry practices are changing. Many new groups, in addition to state forestry agencies, are becoming involved in reforestation including private companies and smallholders. There are also other stakeholders with an interest in what is done because they are users of the goods and services being generated by the newly-established forests. This diversity of participants means the policies and practices that served in the past are becoming increasingly out of date. But what types of changes are needed to deal with the new circumstances? This chapter is concerned with the institutions and policies needed if reforestation to be undertaken on a national scale and at a rate that matches the rate at which forest and land degradation is occurring.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Alexander SS (2009) Ground rules. Arborvitae 39:14–15

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderies JM, Janssen MA, Ostrom E (2004) A framework to analyze the robustness of social-ecological systems from an institutional perspective. Ecol Soc 9, http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol9/iss1/art18/

  • Berkes F (2007) Community-based conservation in a globalised world. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 104:15188–15193

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bodin O, Norberg J (2005) Information network topologies for enhanced local adaptive management. Environ Manage 35:175–193

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chokkalingam U, Carandang AP, Pulhin JM, Lasco RD, Peras RJJ, Toma T (2006) One century of forest rehabilitation in the Philippines: Approaches, outcomes and lessons. Center for International Forestry Research, Bogor

    Google Scholar 

  • Clement F, Amezaga JM (2008) Linking reforestation policies with land use change in northern Vietnam: Why local factors matter. Geoforum 39:265–277

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Collier P (2007) The bottom billion: Why the poorest countries are failing and what can be done about it? Oxford University Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Colwell RK, Brehm G, Cardelus CL, Gilman AC, Longino JT (2008) Global warming, elevational range shifts, and lowland biotic attrition in the wet tropics. Science 322:258–261

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Corlett R (2009) Seed dispersal distances and plant migration potential in tropical East Asia. Biotropica 41:592–598

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cyranoski D (2007) Biodiversity: Logging: the new conservation. Nature 446:608–610

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Edmunds D, Wollenberg E (2001) Historical perspectives on forest policy change in Asia. Environ His 6:190–212

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elliott S, Kerby J, Blakesley D, Hardwick K, Woods K, Anusarnsunthorn V (eds) (2000) Forest restoration for wildlife conservation Proceedings of a Workshop on international tropical timbers organisation and forest restoration research unit, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 30 Jan to 4 Feb 2000

    Google Scholar 

  • Enters T, Durst P, Brown C (2003) What does it take? The role of incentives in forest plantation development in the Asia-Pacific region. Unasylva 54:11–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Erskine P, Lamb D, Bristow M (2005) Reforestation in the tropics and subtropics of Australia using rainforest tree species. Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation, Canberra, https://rirdc.infoservices.com.au/downloads/05–087.pdf; accessed 20 September 2010

    Google Scholar 

  • Fahlen A (2002) Mixed tree-vegetative barrier designs: Experiences from project works in northern Vietnam. Land Degrad Dev 13:307–329

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fisher RJ (1995) Collaborative management of forests for conservation and development. International Union for the Conservation of Nature, Gland

    Google Scholar 

  • Foster AD, Rosenzweig MR (2003) Economic growth and the rise of forests. Quart J Econ 118:601–637

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gilmour DA, Fisher RJ (1991) Villagers, forests and foresters. Sahayogi Press, Kathmandu

    Google Scholar 

  • Hobley M (1996) Participatory forestry: The process of change in India and Nepal. Overseas Development Institute, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes L, Causey EM, Westoby M (1996) Climatic range sizes of Eucalyptus species in relation to future climatic change. Global Ecol Biogeogr 5:23–29

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • IPCC (2007) Climate change 2007: The physical science basis. Cambridge University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Jomo KS, Chang YT, Khoo KJ (2004) Deforesting Malaysia: The political economy and social ecology of agricultural expansion and commercial logging. Zed Books in Association with United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, London and New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Kates RW, Parris TM (2003) Long-term trends and a sustainability transition. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100:8062–8067

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kato T (1994) The emergence of abandoned paddy fields in Negera Sembilan, Malaysia. Southe Asian Stud 32:145–172

    Google Scholar 

  • Koop G, Tole L (2001) Deforestation, distribution and development. Global Environ Change 11:193–202

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Laurance WF (2008) Changing realities for tropical forest managers. Trop Forest Update 18:6–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Lebel L, Anderies JM, Campbell B, Folke C, Hatfield-Dodds S, Hughes TP, Wilson J (2006) Governance and the capacity to manage resilience in regional social-ecological systems. Ecol Soc 11(1):19, http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol11/iss1/art19/

    Google Scholar 

  • Leslie AJ (2005) What will we want from the forests? ITTO Trop Forest Update 15:14–16

    Google Scholar 

  • Magno F (2001) Forest devolution and social capital: State-civil society relations in the Philippines. Environ Hist 6:264–286

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • MARD (2001) Five million hectare reforestation program partnership: Synthesis report. International Cooperation Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Hanoi

    Google Scholar 

  • Marjokorpi A, Otsamo R (2006) Prioritization of target areas for rehabilitation: A case study from West Kalimantan, Indonesia. Restor Ecol 14:662–673

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Muthoo M (2009) Are forestry institutions failing to adapt? In: Leslie RN (ed) The future of forests in Asia and the Pacific: The outlook for 2020; RAP publication 2009/03. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Bangkok

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohlsson B, Sandewall M, Sandewall RK, Nguyen HP (2005) Government plans and farmers intentions: A study on forest land use planning in Vietnam. Ambio 34:248–255

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Olsson P, Folke C, Berkes F (2004) Adaptive co-management for building resilience in social-ecological systems. Environ Manage 34:75–90

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Olsson P, Gunderson LH, Carpenter SR, Ryan P, Lebel L, Folke C, Holling CS (2006) Shooting the rapids: Navigating transitions to adaptive governance of social-ecological systems. Ecol Soc 11: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol11/iss11/art18/

  • Ostrom E (1990) Governing the commons. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom E (2005) Understanding institutional diversity. Princeton University Press, Princeton and Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom E (2008) Institutions and the environment. Econ Aff 28:24–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Petheram RJ, Stephen P, Gilmour D (2004) Collaborative forest management: A review. Austr Forestry 67:137–146

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts P (2009) The end of food: The coming world crisis in the world food industry. Bloomsbury Publishing, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Rigg J (2006) Land, farming, livelihoods, and poverty: Rethinking the links in the rural south. World Dev 34:180–202

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rudel TK, Coomes OT, Moran E, Achard F, Angelsen A, Xu JC, Lambin E (2005) Forest transitions: Towards a global understanding of land use change. Global Environ Change 15:23–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sayer JA, Campbell B (2004) The science of sustainable development: Local livelihoods and the global environment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Scott JC (1998) Seeing like a state: How certain schemes to improve the human condition have failed. Yale University Press, New Haven and London

    Google Scholar 

  • Sikor T (2001) The allocation of forestry land in Vietnam: Did it cause the expansion of trees in the north west? Forest Policy Econ 2:1–11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sowerwine JC (2004) Territorialisation and the politics of highland landscapes in Vietnam: Negotiating property relations in policy, meaning and practice. Conserv Soc 2:97–136

    Google Scholar 

  • STCP (2009) Encouraging industrial forest plantations in the tropics: Report of a global study ITTO technical series No 33. International tropical timbers organization, Yokohama

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinberg P (2005) From public concern to policy effectiveness: Civic conservation in developing countries. J Int Wildlife Law Policy 8:341–365

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Svenning JC, Condit R (2008) Biodiversity in a warmer world. Science 322:206–207

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • United Nations (2007) The world urbanisation prospects: The 2007 revision population database. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Whiteman A, Jonsson R (2009) Trends and outlook for forest product markets in Asia and the Pacific. In: Leslie RN (ed) The future of forests in Asia and the Pacific: Outlook for 2020. Food and agriculture organization of the United Nations, Bangkok, pp 178–198, RAP Publication 2009/03

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams SE, Bolitho EE, Fox S (2003) Climate change in Australian tropical rainforests: An impending environmental catastrophe. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 270:1887–1892

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wooff W (2009) Sabah forest industries experiences in plantation forestry. Conference on the current state of plantation forestry in Malaysia: A special focus on Sabah, Forestry Department Headquarters, Sandakan, 18–20 Nov 2009

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to David Lamb .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lamb, D. (2011). Developing Institutional Support for Large-Scale Reforestation. In: Regreening the Bare Hills. World Forests, vol 8. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9870-2_12

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics