Skip to main content

Global Bioethics and Natural Law

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Bioethics with Liberty and Justice

Part of the book series: Philosophy and Medicine ((PHME,volume 110))

Abstract

Proponents of global ethics frameworks seek to identify universally applicable, knowable and enforceable moral obligations and standards. Many of these are grounded in particular conceptions of human rights and seek to secure positive obligations to respect such rights. In bioethics there has been a special emphasis on global ethics. This is reflected in declarations and codes of ethics (World Medical Association, 1975, 1983, 1989, 1996, 2000, 2002, and 2004; UNESCO, 2005; Council of Europe, 1997) as well as in the bioethics literature, where some have challenged the plausibility of a global bioethics (Engelhardt, 2005; Cherry, 2002).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • tan Alora, A. 2001. Honesty, loyalty, and cheating. In tan Alora and J. Lumitao (Eds.) beyond a Western bioethics: Voices from the developing world 60–66. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bole, T.J. 2004. The perversity of Thomistic Natural Law theory: Reflections on Lustig’s criticisms. In Natural Law and the possibility of a global bioethics ed. M.J. Cherry, 141–147. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer academic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyle, J. 1980. Contraception and Natural Family Planning, International Review of Natural Family Planning 4:309–315.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyle, J. 2004. Natural Law and global ethics. Natural Law and the possibility of a global ethics ed. M.J. Cherry, 1–15. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer academic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyle, J. 2006. The bioethics of global biomedicine: A Natural Law reflection. In Global bioethics: The collapse of consensus ed. H.T. Engelhardt, Jr, 300–334. Salem, MA: M&M Scrivener Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cherry, M.J. 2002. The search for a global bioethics: Fraudulent claims and false promises. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 27:683–698.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cherry, M.J. 2004. Natural Law and moral pluralism. In Natural Law and the possibility of a global ethics ed. M.J. Cherry, 17–38. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer academic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Council of Europe 1997. Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and dignity of the human being with regard to the application of biology and medicine: Convention on Human Rights and biomedicine. Oviedo. http://conventions.coe.int/treaty/en/treaties/html/164.htm (Accessed July 5, 2007)

  • DuBois J.M. 2006. How much guidance can a secular, natural law ethic offer? In The death of metaphysics; the death of culture: epistemology, metaphysics, and moralityed. M.J. Cherry, 185–197. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Engelhardt, H.T., Jr. 1996. The foundations of bioethics, 2nd edition. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Engelhardt, H.T., Jr. 2000. The foundations of Christian bioethics. Lisse, the Netherlands: Swets and Zeitlinger.

    Google Scholar 

  • Engelhardt, H.T., Jr. 2005. Critical care: Why there is no global bioethics. Current Opinion in Critical Care 11:605–609.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Engelhardt, H.T., Jr. 2006. The search for a global morality: Bioethics, the culture wars and moral diversity. In Global bioethics: The collapse of consensus ed. H. T. Engelhardt, Jr. 18–49. Salem, MA: M&M Scrivener Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fan, R. 1997. Self-determination vs. Family-determination: Two incommensurable principles of autonomy. Bioethics 11:309–322.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Finnis, J. 1980. Natural Law and Natural Rights. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Finnis, J. 1983. Fundamentals of ethics. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Finnis, J. 1991. Moral absolutes: Tradition, revision, and truth. Washington, DC: Catholic University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Finnis, J., J. Boyle, and G. Grisez. 2001. Nuclear deterrence, morality and realism. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grisez, G. 1983, 1993, 1997. The way of the Lord Jesus: Volumes 1–3. Quincy, IL: Franciscan Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grisez, G., J. Boyle, J. Finnis, and W.E. May. 1988. Every marital act ought to be open to new life: Toward a clearer understanding, The Thomist 52:365–426.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grisez, G., J. Finnis, and J. Boyle. 1987. Practical principles, moral truth, and ultimate ends. The American Journal of Jurisprudence 32:99–151.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fox, R.M. and J. DeMarco. 1993. The immorality of promising. Journal of Value Inquiry 27:81–84.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hisrick, R., Bucar, B., and S. Oztark. 2003. A cross-cultural comparison of business ethics: Cases of Russia, Slovenia, Turkey, and United States. Cross Cultural Management 10:3–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iltis, A. 2004. An assessment of the requirements of the study of Natural Law. In Natural Law and the possibility of a global ethics ed. M.J. Cherry, 115–122. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer academic.

    Google Scholar 

  • McInerny, D. 2004. Natural Law and conflict. In Natural Law and the possibility of a global bioethics ed. M.J. Cherry, 89–100. Dordrecth, The Netherlands: Kluwer academic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moon, C. and P. Woolliams. 2000. Managing cross cultural business ethics. Journal of Business Ethics 27:105–115.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pius XII 1958. The prolongation of life: Allocution to the international congress of Anesthesiologist – November 24, 1957. The Pope Speaks 4:395–396.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schloendorff v. Society of New York Hospital 211 N.Y. 125, 105 N.E. 92 (1914).

    Google Scholar 

  • UNESCO 2005. Universal declaration on bioethics and Human Rights. http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=31058&URL_;DO=DO_TOPIC&_SECTION=201.html (Accessed July 5, 2007).

  • World Medical Association 1975, 1983, 1989, 1996, 2000, 2002, and 2004. Declaration of Helsinki. http://www.wma.net/e/policy/b3.htm. (Accessed July 5, 2007).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ana S. Iltis .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Iltis, A.S. (2011). Global Bioethics and Natural Law. In: Tollefsen, C. (eds) Bioethics with Liberty and Justice. Philosophy and Medicine(), vol 110. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9791-0_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics