Abstract
We review the current status of our knowledge of the chemical composition of the sun and present a redetermination of the solar abundances of all available elements. These new results have very recently been published by Asplund et al. (2009). The basic ingredients of this work, the main results and their implications are discussed.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Anders E, Grevesse N (1989) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 53:197
Asplund M, Grevesse N, Sauval AJ (2005) In: Barnes TG III, Bash FN (eds) Cosmic abundances as records of stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis, ASP Conference Series 336. ASP, San Francisco, p 25
Asplund M, Grevesse N, Sauval AJ, Scott P (2009) Annu Rev Astron Astrophys 47:481
Basu S, Antia HM (2004) Astrophys J Lett 606:L85
Burbidge EM, Burbidge GR, Fowler WA, Hoyle F (1957) Rev Mod Phys 29:547
Caffau E, Ludwig HG, Steffen M, Ayres TR, Bonifacio P, Cayrel R, Freytag B, Plez B (2008) Astron Astrophys 488:1031
Caffau E, Maiorca E, Bonifacio P, Faraggiana R, Steffen M, Ludwig HG, Kamp J, Busso M (2009) Astron Astrophys 498:877
Cameron AGW (1957) Pub Astron Soc Pac 69:201
Cameron AGW (1973) Space Sci Rev 62:9
Castro M, Vauclair S, Richard O (2007) Astron Astrophys 463:755
Goldberg L, Müller EA, Aller LH (1960) Astrophys J Supp Ser 45:1
Goldschmidt VM (1938) Skrifter Norske Videnskaps-Akad., OlsoI Math-Naturv. Klasse, No.4
Grevesse N, Noels A (2003) In: Prantzos N, Vangioni-Flam E, Cassé M (eds) Origin and evolution of the elements. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p 561
Grevesse N, Sauval AJ (1998) Space Sci Rev 85:161
Haxton WC, Serenelli AM (2008) Astrophys J 687:678
Lodders K (2003) Astrophys J 591:1220
Lodders K, Palme H, Gail HP (2009) In: Trumper JE (ed) Landolt-Börnstein, New series, Astronomy and astrophysics, vol VI/4B, Chap. 4.4, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, p 560
Meléndez J, Asplund M, Gustafsson B, Young D (2009) Astrophys J 704:L66
Meléndez J, Asplund M, Gustafsson B, Young D, Ramírez I (2010) In: Cunha K, Spite M, Barbuy B (eds) Chemical abundances in the Universe: connecting first stars to planets, IAU Symposium No. 265, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p 412
Nordlund A, Stein R, Asplund A (2009) Living Rev Solar Phys 6:1
Palme H, Beer H (1993) In: Voigt HH (ed) Landolt-Börnstein, Group IV, Astronomy and astrophysics, vol 3. Springer, Berlin, p 196
Ramírez I, Meléndez J, Asplund M (2009) Astron Astrophys 508:L17
Ross JE, Aller LH (1976) Science 191:1223
Russell HN (1929) Astrophys J 70:11
Serenelli AM, Basu S, Ferguson JW, Asplund A (2009) Astrophys J 705:L123
Suess HE, Urey HU (1956) Rev Mod Phys 28:53
Unsöld A (1948) Z Astrophys 24:306
Acknowledgements
N.G. thanks the editors for their invitation and IAGA for support.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Grevesse, N., Asplund, M., Sauval, A.J., Scott, P. (2011). The New Solar Composition and the Solar Metallicity. In: Miralles, M., Sánchez Almeida, J. (eds) The Sun, the Solar Wind, and the Heliosphere. IAGA Special Sopron Book Series, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9787-3_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9787-3_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-9786-6
Online ISBN: 978-90-481-9787-3
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)