Abstract
This chapter is directed to the importance of different inventions as driver for sustainable development of agriculture. Inventions are defined as radical new ideas, perspectives and technologies that hold the potential to trigger a change in sustainable agriculture. Innovation is based on one or more inventions that can bring a major breakthrough or have a smaller impact. Inventions can be science driven or society driven. They have been crucial in history of the existing agricultural knowledge infrastructure and will remain important in the future as driver for sustainable development. The main difference with the past is that inventions and their implementation will not always follow the old linear process of fundamental – (university), strategic – (research institute) and applied research with extension – (applied institutes) but that these processes are often non-linear and more complex, including society. For inventions to become successful innovations and to prevent negative side effects not only technical hardware elements of an invention are important but also software and orgware elements. Another important prerequisite for innovation through inventions is value capturing through entrepreneurship. Nowadays in agricultural life sciences patent rights are introduced which have to co-exist with, for example, plant breeders’ rights in plant varieties with its principle of breeders exemption in order to preserve open innovation. Lessons learned show that new solutions aiming at sustainable development can be organized by intersectional inventions, directional inventions or open innovations sometimes followed by a switch between them.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Anonymous (1998). Regeling genetische gemodificeerde organismen en richtlijnen van de COGEM bij deze regeling. Commissie Genetische Modificatie.
Anonymous (2003) Invention and innovation for sustainable development. Report of a workshop sponsored by the Lemelson_MIT Program and LEAD International, London, November 2003, 1–42.
Anonymous (2009a). UPOV, what is it, what does it? UPOV publication 437 June 2009. http://www.upov.int/index_en.html.
Anonymous (2009b). Innovation and Demo Centre: Greenhouse as energy source. Brochure pp 7. www.energiek2020.nu.
Bakker, J.C., De Zwart, H.F., and Campen, J.B. (2006). Greenhouse cooling and heat recovery using fine wire heat exchangers in a closed pot plant greenhouse: design of an energy producing greenhouse. Acta Hort, 719, 263–270.
Bevan, M. (1984). Binary Agrobacterium vectors for plant transformation. Nucleic Acid Research, 12, 8711–8721. http://nar.oxfordjournals.org/misc/terms.shtml
Bezemer, J., Bontsema, J., and Weel, P.A. van, (2009). Vocht afvoeren zonder minimumbuis: Met verticaal ventileren gelijkmatiger klimaat en lager energieverbruik. Interview Onder Glas, 6(2), 8–9.
Borlaugh, N.E. (2000a). The green revolution revisited and the road ahead. Special 30th Anniversary Lecture, The Norwegian Nobel Institute, Oslo, September 8, 2000, 1–22.
Borlaugh, N.M. (2000b). Ending world hunger. The promise of biotechnology and the threat of antiscience zealotry. Plant Physiol, 124, 487–490.
Bot, G., Van de Braak, N., Challa, H., Hemming, S., Rieswijk, T., Van Straten, G., and Verlodt, J. (2005). The solar greenhouse: state of the art in energy saving and sustainable energy supply. Acta Hort, 691, 501–508.
Branscomb, L.M. and Auerswald, P.E. (2002). Between invention and innovation: An analysis of funding for early-stage technology development. Economic Assessment Office. Advanced Technology Program. National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1–138. http//:www.Atp.nist.gov.
Cohen, S.N. and Boyer, H.W. (1980). Process for producing biologically functional molecular chimeras US PATENT: 4237224 SERIES CODE: 6; ISSUE DATE: 19801202.
Crow, J.F. (1998). 90 Years ago: The beginning of hybrid maize. Genetics, 148, 923–928.
De Zwart, H.F. (2009). The sunergy greenhouse – one year of measurements in a next generation greenhouse. Acta Hort (to be published).
Druckner, P.F. (1993). Innovation and entrepeneurship. First Harper Business Edition, 1–269. ISBN 0-88730-618-7.
Dubois, L.M.A. (2001). Intellectual property rights on plants with special reference to vegetatively propagated ornamentals. Acta Hort, 552, 207–214.
Duchateau, I. (2008). Public reactions toward cisgenic apples. Report by NewCom Research & Consultancy.
Elings, M. and Hassink, J. (2008). Green Care Farms, A safe community between illness or addiction and the wider society. Int J Ther Commun, 29, 310–321.
Hassink, J. and Dijk van, M. (2006). Farming for health: Green-care farming across Europe and the United States. Springer.
Intrieri, M.C. and Buiatti, M. (2001). The horizontal transfer of Agrobacterium rhizogenes genes and the evolution of the genus Nicotiana. Mol Phylo Evol, 20, 100–110.
Jacobsen, E. and Schouten, H.J. (2007). Cisgenesis strongly improves introgression breeding and induced translocation breeding of plants. Trends Biotechnol, 25, 219–223.
Jacobsen, E. and Schouten, H.J. (2009).Cisgenesis: An important sub-invention for traditional plant breeding companies. Euphytica. DO10.1007/s10681-009-0037-y.
Jochemsen, J. (2000). Toetsen en begrenzen: een ethische en politieke beoordeling van de moderne biotechnologie. Uitg. van de wetenschappelijke instituten van GPV en RPF. ISBN 9072016327, pp. 262.
Johansson, F. (2004). The Medici effect: What elephants and epidemics can teach us about innovation. Boston, MA: Harvard Business Press.
Leerink, B. (2009). Dag van de ZorgLandbouw. Accessed on May 1st, 2009 at http://zorglandbouw.nl/programma/index.php.
Lelyveld van, P. (2009). Veredeling en manipulatie: tumult rond biotechnologie in industrie, wetenschap en politiek. www.uitgeverijbalans.nl, ISBN978-94-600-30130.
Leeuwis, C., Smits, R., Grin, J., Klerkx, L.W.A., van Mierlo, B.C. and Kuipers, A. (2006). Equivocations on the post privatization dynamics in agricultural innovation systems. In: The design of an innovation enhancing environment. Working papers no. 4 (pp. 3–58). Zoetermeer: TransForum Agro & Groen.
MacGill, I. and Outhred, H. (2004). CAN Europe Workshop. The policy and environmental implicatios of CO2 capture and storage, hydrogen and fuel cell technologies. http://wpwergo.ee.unsw.edu.au/can%20europe%20ccs%workshop%202004%20-%ifm.pdf.
Malthus, T.R. (1798). An essay on the principle of population. Oxford World’s Classics.
Marton, L.C., Zell, S. and Szieberth, D. (2003). Past results and future prospects of hybrid maize breeding in Hungary. Bericht über die 54. Tagung der Vereinigung van Pflanzenzüchter und Saatgutkaufleute Ősterreichs BAL Gumpenstein, 25–27 November 2003, pp. 1–5.
Monson, R.K. and Moore D. B. (1989). On the significance of C3-C4 intermediate photo synthesis to the evolution of C4 photosynthesis. Plant, Cell Environ, 12, 689–699.
Norman, A.L. (2005). Technical Foundation of the Modern Economy, Subchapter: Discovery, Invention and Innovation, Paragraph: Why the invention rate exceeds the innovation rate. In: Information Society Notes; Internet version.
Opdam, J.J.G., Schoonderbeek, G.G., Heller, E.M.B. and De Gelder, A. (2005). Closed greenhouse: a starting point for sustainable entrepreneurship in horticulture. Acta Hort, 691, 517–524.
Reichman, J.H. and Hasenzahl, C.J.D. (2003). Non-voluntary licensing of patented inventions. ICTS-UNCTAD. Project on IPSs and sustainable development. Issue Paper No. 5.
Rimmer, M. (2003). Franklin Barley: Patent Law and Plant Breeders’ Rights. Murdoch University Electronic Journal of Law 10 No. 4, Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=603228.
Salamini, F. (2003). Hormones and the green revolution. Science, 302, 71–72.
Sameer, J., Soriano, J.M., Schaart, J., Broggini, G., Szankowski, I., Jacobsen, E., Krens, F.A. and Schouten, H.J. (2009). Approaches for development of cisgenic apple. Transgenic Plants J, 3, 40–46.
Schenkelaars, P. (2008). Dossierkosten markttoelating genetisch gemodificeerde gewassen in de Verenigde Staten en Europa. COGEM.
Schouten, H.J., Krens, F.A. and Jacobsen, E. (2006a). Do cisgenic plants warrant less stringent oversight? Nat Biotech, 24, 753.
Schouten, H.J., Krens, F.A. and Jacobsen, E. (2006b). Cisgenic plants are similar to traditionally bred plants. EMBO Rep, 7, 1–4.
Smits, R. (2002). Innovation studies in the 21st century: questions from a user’s perspective. Tech Forecasting Social Change, 69, 861–883.
Smits, R.E.H.M. and Boon, W.P.C. (2008). The role of users in innovation in the pharmaceutical industry. Drugs Discov Today, 13, 353–359.
Sonneveld, P.J., Swinkels, G.L.A.M., Bot, G.P.A. and Flamand, G. (2007). Conversion of NIR686 radiation to electric power in a solar greenhouse. Thermovoltaic generation of electricity: TPV7: Seventh World Conference on Thermophotovoltaic Generation of Electricity. AIP Conference proceedings, 890, 317–326.
Ten Napel J., Bianchi, F. and Bestman, M. (2006). Utilising intrinsic robustness in agricultural production systems. In: Inventions for a sustainable development of agriculture. Working papers no. 1 (pp. 32–54). Zoetermeer: TransForum Agro & Groen.
Termeer, C.J.A.M. (2009). Barriers to new modes of horizontal governance. Public Management Rev, 11, 299–316.
Yanarella, E.J. (1975). “Reconstructed logic” & “logic-in-use” in decision-making analysis. Polity, 8, 156–172.
Zilberman, D., Yarkin, C. and Heiman, A. (2001). Privatization and innovation in agricultural biotechnology. Lecture Notes, University of California.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Jacobsen, E., Beers, P.J., Fischer, A.R.H. (2010). Inventions for future sustainable development in agriculture. In: van Latesteijn, H., Andeweg, K. (eds) The TransForum Model: Transforming Agro Innovation Toward Sustainable Development. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9781-1_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9781-1_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-9780-4
Online ISBN: 978-90-481-9781-1
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)