Skip to main content

Reasons and Control of Eutrophication in New Reservoirs

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Eutrophication: causes, consequences and control

Abstract

According to the survey, most of the reservoirs and lakes in China are eutrophicated, which have affected urban water supply security and sustainable development of local social economy. Due to the rapid social and economic development and growing population, a large number of pollutants flow into the lakes and reservoirs, leading to nutrients enrichment in different levels. New reservoirs cover generally large submerged areas of jungles, villages, farmlands, and so on. With a lot of pollutants dissolved from the submerged soil and the continuously importing from the basin, a new reservoir is easily eutrophicated because of the low biodiversity and self-purification capacity before the formation of a mature aquatic ecosystem. Meanwhile, it is also significant to establish a network of environmental monitoring in main inflow rivers and reservoirs, so as to observe the variation of water quality in time and provide accurate information for the local authority to formulate practical management policy or control strategies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Cai Q (1997) On the comprehensive evaluation methods for lake eutrophication. J Lake Sci 9:89–94 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cai Q, Hu Z (2006) Studies on eutrophication problem and control strategy in the Three Gorges Reservoir. Acta Hydrobiol Sin 30:7–11 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen S, Wu A, Yu X et al (2004) Approaches to the eutrophication process of Longgan Lake in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangze River. J Linyi Norm Coll 26:58–61 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cui L, Hao F (2003) A simulative experimental study on the impact of submerged soil on water quality in reservoir. J Beij Norm Univ (Nat Sci) 5:688–693 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dai L (2007) Study on eutrophication, algal characters, environmental factors and their effect on three Gorges reservoirs. Faculty of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dai R, Zang X, Qiu G (2004) Water quality in the Three Gorges Reservoir before impoundment. Resour EnvironYangtze Basin 13:124–127 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fan C, Wang C (2007) The eutrophication of lakes and environmental geochemistry in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Science Publisher, Beijing (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Han F, Chen Y, Liu Z (2003) Advance in the eutrophication models for lakes and reservoirs. Adv Wat Sci 14:785–791 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hu Z, Cai Q (2006) Preliminary report on aquatic ecosystem dynamics of the Three Gorges Reservoir before and after impoundment. Acta Hydrobiol Sin 30:1–6 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang C, Pei H (2007) Impact factors on salt release from Beitang Reservoir sediment. Environ Sci Tech 30:1–4 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jin X (1990) Eutrophication of lakes in China. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing, pp 20–30 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin J, Liao W (2003) Analysis on the main eutrophication factors of the three Gorges Reservoir. Sci Tech Rev 2:49–52 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu S, Xie D (2001) Ecological characteristics of reservoir and sustainable water quality management. J East Chin Norm Univ (Nat Sci) 2:121–126 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ma J, Li H (2002) Preliminary discussion on eutrophication status of lakes, reservoirs and rivers in China and overseas. Resour Environ Yangtze Basin 11:75–578 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Meng H, Zhang Z (2007) Assessment of primary reservoirs eutrophication in China. J Henan Normal Univ (Nat Sci) 35:133–136 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Meng C, Zhao B (2007) Analysis on the characters of hydrology and pollution in the Three Gorges Reservoir after impoundment. Yangtze River 38:26–27 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Qing B, Yang L, Chen F et al (2006) Lake eutrophication mechanism and control technology and its application. Chin Sci Bull 51:1857–1866 (in Chinese)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Salvia M, Dohet A, Vander BP, Hoffmann L et al (2001) Control of the eutrophication of the reservoir of Esch-sur-Sûre (Luxembourg): evaluation of the phosphorus removal by predams. Hydrobiol 459:61–71

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Serena Z, Alessandro C, Valeria R, Giuseppe C et al (2007) A northern Italian shallow lake as a case study for eutrophication control. Limnol 8:155–160

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shang GP, Shang JC (2007) Spatial and temporal variations of Eutrophication in Western Chaohu Lake, China. Environ Monit Assess 130:99–109

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Smith VH (1983) Low nitrogen to phosphorus ratios favor dominance by blue-green algal biomass in lake phytoplankton. Science 221:669–671

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Straskraba M, Tundisi JG, Duncan A (1999) State of the art of reservoir limnology and water quality management. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands, pp 213–288

    Google Scholar 

  • Styczen M, Storm B (1993) Modeling of N-movements on catchment scale-a tool for analysis and decision making. 1. Model description. Fertiliz Res 36:1–6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Su J, Huang W, Wu Y et al (1996) Studies on the classification of eutrophic types of Chinas lakes. J Lake Sci 8:193–200 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tang T, Qu X, Cai Q et al (2004) River ecosystem management-a case study of Xiangxi River. Resour Environ Yangtze Basin 13:594–598 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wagner M (2000) Effect of hydrological patterns of tributaries on biotic processes in a lowland reservoir-consequences for restoration. Ecol Eng 16:79–90

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu J, Qian T, Yu Z et al (2001) The annual fluctuation of chlorophyll-a and the algal growth potential in Testing West Lake. J Lake Sci 13:440–445 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xing G, Hu C (2006) Control eutrophication use of hydrodynamic conditions. Yellow River 7:36–37 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu N, Duan S, Lin Q et al (2003) Analysis on phosphorus pollution and eutrophication of the large reservoirs for water supply in Guangdong province. Ecol Sci 22:341–345 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yuan H, Wang L, Hu G et al (2008) Release of N, P from submerged soil in the shore-area of the Three Gorges Reservoir. Res Environ Sci 12:400–403 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yue Z (2003) Essays on the three gorges project design. China Water Power Press, Beijing, pp 23–35 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang S, Li C, Fu Y et al (2008) Trophic states and nutrient output of tributaries bay in the Three Gorges Reservoir after impoundment. Environ Sci 29:7–12 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao B, Cai QC (2004) Ecostatistical analysis of chlorophyll a in freshwater ecosystems. J Freshw Ecol 19:613–621 (in Chinese)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao M, Han B (2005) Analysis of factors affecting cyanobacteria bloom in a tropical reservoir (Tangxi Reservoir, China). Acta Ecol Sin 25:1554–1561 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhong Y (2005) The eutrophication control use submerged macrophytes. Guangzh Environ Sci 20:41–43 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou G, Kuang Q, Liu G et al (2006) Investigation on algal water-bloom in the Three Gorges Reservoir and its toxicological study. Acta Hydrobiol Sin 30:37–41 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Li J, Du B, Sun Y et al (2005) Effect of hydrodynamics on the eutrophication. Water Res Hydropower Eng 36(5):15–18 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yuan B (2004) Eutrophication analysis of guanting reservoir and its countermeasures. Beijing Water Resource 6:17–20 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Feng M, Wu Y (2006) Measures for the control of lake eutrophication at home and abroad. Guangzhou Environment Science 21(4):8–11 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Qing B (2007) Management of lake eutrophication technical countermeasures. Environment Protect 10A:22–24 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Cuiling Jiang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Jiang, C., Zhu, L., Hu, X., Cheng, J., Xie, M. (2010). Reasons and Control of Eutrophication in New Reservoirs. In: Ansari, A., Singh Gill, S., Lanza, G., Rast, W. (eds) Eutrophication: causes, consequences and control. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9625-8_16

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics