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The Course of Circulating Nucleosomes in Liver Cancer Patients Undergoing Transarterial Chemoembolization Therapy

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Circulating Nucleic Acids in Plasma and Serum

Abstract

Transarterial chemoembollization (TACE) is a new and effective locoregional anticancer treatment option for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patients. In a prospective study on 50 patients with hepatocellular cancer undergoing in total 77 TACE therapies, blood samples were taken before the start, as well as 3, 6 and 24 h after TACE therapy. Circulating nucleosomes were determined by ELISA and the patterns of nucleosome release in different T-stages were compared. Serum nucleosomes levels showed temporary decreases 3 and 6 h after TACE therapy which were subsequently followed by significant increases 24 h after TACE. Comparing the different groups of tumor stages, nucleosome levels were quite similar in the various groups with a tendency to higher values 24 h after TACE for patients with T3 disease. After a temporary decline, circulating nucleosomes increased 1 day after application of TACE therapy that may be relevant for the estimation of therapy efficacy.

The contributor “Dietrich Jüngst” is deceased

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Acknowledgment

We are very grateful for the committed support of Prof. Jüngst who died recently. The work is part of the doctoral thesis of Nikolaus Kohles.

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Correspondence to Stefan Holdenrieder .

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© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

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Kohles, N., Nagel, D., Jüngst, D., Durner, J., Stieber, P., Holdenrieder, S. (2010). The Course of Circulating Nucleosomes in Liver Cancer Patients Undergoing Transarterial Chemoembolization Therapy. In: Gahan, P. (eds) Circulating Nucleic Acids in Plasma and Serum. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9382-0_10

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