Skip to main content

Seamounts

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Atlas of the Deep-Water Seabed
  • 1007 Accesses

Abstract

Seamounts are distinct, elevated, geological seabed features, often of volcanic origin. They are at least 1,000 m tall but do not reach the sea surface (Fig. 8.1). The majority of seamounts are conically shaped when young but due to erosion become more irregularly shaped over time with circular to elliptic elongated bases and often flat summit areas. The slopes of seamounts can be quite steep, sometimes up to 60° (Fig. 8.2).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Clark, M. R., Tittensor, D., Rogers, A. D., Brewin, P., Schlacher, T., Rowden, A., et al. (2006). Seamounts, deep-sea corals and fisheries: Vulnerability of deep-sea corals to fishing on seamounts beyond areas of national jurisdiction. Cambridge, UK: UNEP-WCMC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Genin, A., Dayton, P. K., Lonsdale, P. F., & Spiess, F. N. (1986). Corals on seamount peaks provide evidence of current acceleration over deep-sea topography. Nature, 322, 59–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Glover, L. K., & Earle, S. A. (Eds.). (2004). Defying ocean’s end (pp. 45–70). Washington, DC: Island Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gubbay, S. (2003). Seamounts of the North-East Atlantic. WWF Germany: OASIS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pitcher, T. J., Morato, T., Hart, P. J. B., Clark, M. R., Haggan, N., & Santos, R. S. (2007). Seamounts: Ecology, fisheries & conservation. Oxford: Blackwell. 552 pp.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, D. G., Hogg, N. G., Bishop, D. G., & Flewellen, C. G. (1974). Sediment distribution around moated seamounts in the Rockal Trough. Deep Sea Research and Oceanographic Abstracts, 21, 175–184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, C. M. (2002). Deep impact: The rising toll of fishing in the deep sea. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 17(5), 242–245.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, A. D. (1994). The biology of seamounts. Advances in Marine Biology, 30, 305–350.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stone, G. S., Madin, L. P., Stocks, K., Hovermale, G., Hoagland, P., Schumacher, M., et al. (2004). Seamount biodiversity, exploitation and conservation. In L. K. Glover & S. A. Earle (Eds.), Defying ocean’s end (pp. 45–70). Washington: Island Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weaver, P. P. E., Billett, D. S. M., Boetius, A., Danovaro, R., Freiwald, A., & Sibuet, M. (2004). Hotspot ecosystem research on Europe’s deep-ocean margins. Oceanography, 17(4), 132–143.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. Dorschel .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Dorschel, B., Wheeler, A.J., Monteys, X., Verbruggen, K. (2010). Seamounts. In: Atlas of the Deep-Water Seabed. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9376-1_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics