Abstract
Raising his hand, Solomon sought to make an exchange, “Professor Connell, our team RASNER is willing to trade two shapers for a plant and a coordinator.” Sarah answered back, “Team TQM (Total Quality Management) will trade you one coordinator. We are also looking for a Networker, if you have more than one.” The two teams—RASNER and Team TQM—were attempting to create well-rounded teams, made up of individuals who had specific skill areas lacking in the current team configuration. The process is called rebalancing. To understand what team skills they possessed and what skills they still needed, all team members had taken a team roles assessment test that allowed them to understand their individual role preferences and those of their team mates. In fact, there was only one self-defined “networker” in the class: a member whose specific skill was communicating with the world outside the team to obtain scarce resources to complete team activities.
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- 1.
Dr. Meredith Belbin has written a number of books on teaming, including: Management Teams: Why they succeed or fail (1981), The job promoters (1990), Team roles at work (1993), The coming shape of organization (1996), Changing the way we work (1997), Beyond the team (2000), and Managing without power (2001).
- 2.
Schermerhorn, Hunt, and Osborn (2004).
- 3.
Schermerhorn et al. 160.
- 4.
Schermerhorn et al. 19.
- 5.
Hanlan (2004).
- 6.
Hanlan 20.
- 7.
Bain (2004).
- 8.
Gee 113.
- 9.
Curtis, Hefley, and Miller (2007).
- 10.
Gee (2007, p. 222).
- 11.
Gee (2007, pp. 54–55).
- 12.
Belbin Website, “Home to Belbin Team Roles,” para 1 <http://www.belbin.com/rte.asp?id=8>.
- 13.
Bain 192; Zull (2002).
- 14.
Argyris (1991).
- 15.
The “Nascar’s Racing Teams” Case was developed by Developed by David S. Chappell, Ohio University and modified by Hal Babson, Columbus State Community College. Details of the case discussed here are drawn from the Wiley’s student Website supporting the Schermerhorn, Hunt & Osborne book Core Concepts of Organizational Behavior.
- 16.
Slater (1998). The quote appears in David Chappell, “Nascar’s Racing Teams,” paras 10–11. In Student Companion Site for Schermerhorn et al. (2004, http://bcs.wiley.com/he-bcs/Books?action=resource&bcsId=1558&itemId=0471391824&resourceId=1407).
- 17.
Gee 224.
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Curtis, B., Hefley, W. E., & Miller, S. A. (2007). The people capability maturity model: Guidelines for improving the workforce. Delhi, India: Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd.
Gee, J. (2007). What video games have to teach us about learning and literacy. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Hanlan, M. (2004). High performance teams: How to make them work (p. 79). Connecticut: Praeger.
Schermerhorn, J. R., Hunt, J. G., & Osborn, R.N. (2004). Core concepts of organizational behavior (pp. 146–147). New York: Wiley.
Slater, C. (1998, October). Life in the fast lane. Fast Company. Retrieved from http://www.fastcompany.com/online/18/fastlane.html
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Connell, C.M. (2011). Building Community in Professional Education: Team Learning by Design. In: Summerfield, J., Smith, C. (eds) Making Teaching and Learning Matter. Explorations of Educational Purpose, vol 11. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9166-6_16
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