Skip to main content

Multi-UAV Cooperation and Control for Load Transportation and Deployment

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Abstract

This paper deals with the cooperation and control of multiple UAVs with sensing and actuation capabilities. An architecture to perform cooperative missions with a multi-UAV platform is presented. The interactions between UAVs are not only information exchanges but also physical couplings required to cooperate in the joint transportation of a single load. Then, the paper also presents the control system for the transportation of a slung load by means of one or several helicopters. Experimental results of the load transportation system with one and three helicopters are shown. On the other hand, the UAVs considered in the platform can also deploy small objects, such as sensor nodes, on different locations if it is required. This feature along with the whole platform architecture are illustrated in the paper with a real multi-UAV mission for the deployment of sensor nodes to repair the connectivity of a wireless sensor network.

This work was partially funded by the European Union AWARE Project (IST-2006-33579), the CONET Network of Excellence (INFSO-ICT-224053) and the ROBAIR Project of the Spanish Research and Development Program (DPI2008-03847).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Banâtre, M., Marron, P., Ollero, A., Wolisz, A.: Cooperating Embedded Systems and Wireless Sensor Networks. Wiley, New York (2008)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Bernard, M., Kondak, K.: Generic slung load transportation system using small size helicopters. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 3258–3264 (2009). doi:10.1109/ROBOT.2009.5152382

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bernard, M., Kondak, K., Hommel, G.: Load transportation system based on autonomous small size helicopters. In: 23rd Int. Unmanned Air Vehicle Systems Conf. (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Borenstein, J.: The Omnimate: a guidewire-and beacon-free AGV for highly reconfigurable applications. Int. J. Prod. Res. 38(9), 1993–2010 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Chaimowicz, L., Kumar, V., Campos, M.F.M.: A paradigm for dynamic coordination of multiple robots. Auton. Robots 17(1), 7–21 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Corke, P., Hrabar, S., Peterson, R., Rus, D., Saripalli, S., Sukhatme, G.: Autonomous deployment and repair of a sensor network using an unmanned aerial vehicle. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 3602–3608 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dias, M.B., Stenz, A.: Opportunistic optimization for market-based multirobot control. In: Proceedings IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, pp. 2714–2720, Lausanne (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Fierro, R., Das, A., Spletzer, J., Esposito, J., Kumar, V., Ostrowski, J.P., Pappas, G., Taylor, C.J., Hur, Y., Alur, R., Lee, I., Grudic, G., Southall, B.: A framework and architecture for multi-robot coordination. Int. J. Rob. Res. 21(10–11), 977–995 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Huntsberger, T.L., Trebi-Ollennu, A., Aghazarian, H., Schenker, P.S., Pirjanian, P., Nayar, H.D.: Distributed control ofmulti-robot systems engaged in tightly coupled tasks. Auton. Robots 17(1), 79–92 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Johnson, W.: Helicopter Theory. Dover, New York (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kane, T., Levinson, D.: Dynamics: Theory and Applications. McGraw-Hill, East Roseville (1985)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kondak, K., Bernard, M., Losse, N., Hommel, G.: Elaborated modeling and control for autonomous small size helicopters. In: ISR/ROBOTIK 2006 Joint Conference on Robotics (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kondak, K., Bernard, M., Meyer, N., Hommel, G.: Autonomously flying VTOL-robots: Modeling and control. In: IEEE Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, pp. 2375–2380 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kosuge, K., Sato, M.: Transportation of a single object by multiple decentralized-controlled nonholonomic mobile robots. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, vol. 3, pp. 1681–1686 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Li, H., Karray, F., Basir, O., Song, I.: A framework for coordinated control of multiagent systems and its applications. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part A Syst. Humans 38(3), 534–548 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Maza, I., Ollero, A.: Multiple UAV cooperative searching operation using polygon area decomposition and efficient coverage algorithms. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Distributed Autonomous Robotic Systems, pp. 211–220, Toulouse (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Merino, L.: A cooperative perception system for multiple unmanned aerial vehicles. Application to the cooperative detection, localization and monitoring of forest fires. Ph.D. thesis, University of Seville (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Mittal, M., Prasad, J.V.R., Schrage, D.P.: Nonlinear adaptive control of a twin lift helicopter system. IEEE Control Syst. Mag. 11(3), 39–45 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Ollero, A., Maza, I.: Multiple Heterogeneous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. Springer Tracts on Advanced Robotics. Springer, New York (2007)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  20. Ollero, A., Merino, L.: Control and perception techniques for aerial robotics. Annu Rev Control 28(2), 167–178 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Reynolds, H.K., Rodriguez, A.A.: H control of a twin lift helicopter system. In: Proceedings of the 31st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, pp. 2442–2447 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Smith, G.: The contract net protocol: high-level communication and control in a distributed problem solver. IEEE Trans. Comput. 29(12) (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Sugar, T., Kumar, V.: Decentralized control of cooperating mobile manipulators. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, vol. 4, pp. 2916–2921 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Sukkarieh, S., Nettleton, E., Kim, J.H., Ridley, M., Goktogan, A., Durrant-Whyte, H.: The ANSER project: data fusion across multiple uninhabited air vehicles. Int. J. Rob. Res. 22(7–8), 505–539 (2003). doi:10.1177/02783649030227005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Viguria, A., Maza, I., Ollero, A.: SET: An algorithm for distributed multirobot task allocation with dynamic negotiation based on task subsets. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 3339–3344. Rome (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Viguria, A., Maza, I., Ollero, A.: S+T: an algorithm for distributed multirobot task allocation based on services for improving robot cooperation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 3163–3168. Pasadena (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to I. Maza .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer Science + Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Maza, I., Kondak, K., Bernard, M., Ollero, A. (2009). Multi-UAV Cooperation and Control for Load Transportation and Deployment. In: Valavanis, K.P., Beard, R., Oh, P., Ollero, A., Piegl, L.A., Shim, H. (eds) Selected papers from the 2nd International Symposium on UAVs, Reno, Nevada, U.S.A. June 8–10, 2009. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8764-5_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8764-5_22

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-8763-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-90-481-8764-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics