Abstract
For probably 500 years before the descent of a global cold period in about 1000 BC and for a thousand years after it ended, there is evidence that mariners followed a major West Pacific Warm Pool current from the Spice Islands to east Africa over a distance of more than 11,000 km. This trade route became known as the Cinnamon Route. Evidence from many sources supports the historicity, range, consistent use and economic viability of the Cinnamon Route: historical evidence stretching back to Roman times for its existence as a trade route; maritime evidence from the survival to the present day in the Indian Ocean of the Halmaherian double-outrigger that sailed the route; and genetic evidence of Spice Island involvement with the route as early colonizers of Madagascar based on the possession by Malagasy of Asian descent of a near-coalescent Polynesian motif.
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Pearce, C.E., Pearce, F. (2010). Transoceanic Trade and Migration (1). In: Oceanic Migration. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3826-5_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3826-5_4
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