Skip to main content

Gold Coated Long Period Gratings in Single and Multi Layer Configuration for Sensing Applications

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 54))

Abstract

Long Period fiber Gratings (LPGs) fabricated by electrical discharge have found large interest as emerging devices in the field of optical communications and optical fiber sensors. Besides, the integration of UV LPGs with noble metal nano-layers, such as Au or Ag, seem to act as a promising sensing platform partly due to their potential applications for chemical and biological sensing. This work, for the first time to our knowledge, reports on the spectral characteristics of arc-induced LPGs coated with nanoscale gold coating in single and multi layer configurations. In particular, gold layers at nano-scale have been deposited on LPGs by adopting evaporation technique in a vacuum chamber with good uniformity, optically smooth interfaces and different thicknesses. Also, multi-layer configurations involving pre and post deposition of polymeric thin film have been investigated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. V. Bhatia, “Applications of long-period gratings to single and multiparameter sensing,” Optics Express Vol. 4, pp. 457–466, 1999.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. J. Rao, Y. P. Wang, Z. L. Ran, T. Zhu, “Novel fiber-optic sensors based on long-period fiber gratings written by high-frequency CO2 laser pulses”, Journal Of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 21, No. 5, pp. 1320–1327, 2003.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Nam, C. Zhan, J. Lee, C. Hahn, K. Reichard, P. Ruffin, K. Li Deng, S. Yin, “Bend-insensitive ultra short long-period gratings by the electric arc method and their applications to harsh environment sensing and communication”, Optics Express, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 731–737, 2005.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Cusano, P. Pilla, L. Contessa, A. Iadicicco, S. Campopiano, A. Cutolo, M. Giordano,“High sensitivity optical chemo-sensor based on coated long period gratings for sub ppm chemical detection in water”, Applied Physic Letters, Vol. 87, 234105, December 2005.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Cusano, A. Iadicicco, P. Pilla, L. Contessa, S. Campopiano, A. Cutolo, M. Giordano, “Mode transition in high refractive index coated long period gratings”, Optics Express, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 19–34, January 2006.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. J. M. Corres, I. del Villar, I. R. Matias, F. J. Arregui, “Two-layer nanocoatings in long-period fiber gratings for improved sensitivity of humidity sensors”, IEEE Transactions On Nanotechnology, Vol. 7, No. 4, July 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. Barnes, M. Dreher, K. Plett, R. S. Brown, C. M. Crudden, H. P. Loock, “Chemical sensor based on a long-period fibre grating modified by a functionalized polydimethylsiloxane coating”, Analyst, Vol. 133, pp. 1541–1549, 2008.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. T. Okamoto, I. Yamaguchi, T. Kobayashi, “Local plasmon sensor with gold colloid monolayers deposited upon glass substrates”, Optics Letters, Vol. 25, pp. 372–374, 2000

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. S. -F. Cheng, L. –K. Chau, “Colloidal gold-modified optical fiber for chemical and biochemical”, Sensing. Anal. Chem., Vol. 75, pp. 16–21, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. L. Tang, S. Chengb, W. T. Hsub, T.Y. Chiang, L.K. Chaub, “Fiber-optic biochemical sensing with a colloidal gold-modified long period fiber grating”, Sensors and Actuators B, Vol. 119, pp. 105–109, 2006.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Y. Shevchenko, J. Albert, “Plasmon resonances in gold-coated tilted fiber Bragg gratings”, Optics Letters, Vol. 32, No. 3, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  12. W. J. Bock, J. Chen, P. Mikulic, T. Eftimov, “A novel fiber-optic tapered long-period bragg grating sensor for pressure monitoring”, IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, Sorrento, Italy, 24–26 April 2006.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Iadicicco, A., Campopiano, S., Paladino, D., Cutolo, A., Cusano, A., Bock, W. (2010). Gold Coated Long Period Gratings in Single and Multi Layer Configuration for Sensing Applications. In: Malcovati, P., Baschirotto, A., d'Amico, A., Natale, C. (eds) Sensors and Microsystems. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 54. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3606-3_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3606-3_23

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-3605-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-90-481-3606-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics