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Applied Model of Through-Wall Crack of Coolant Vessels of Vver-Type Reactors

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Nuclear Power and Energy Security

We propose an applied-model of Through-Wall Crack (TWC) for VVER-type units primary vessels. The model allows to simulate the main morphological parameters of real TWC, i.e. length, area of inlet and outlet openings, channel depth and small and large size unevenness of the crack surface. The model can be used for developing and improving the coolant-leak detectors for the primary circuit vessels of VVER-units. Also, it can be used for research of the coolant two-phase leakage phenomenon through narrow cracks/channels and thermo-physical processes in heat-insulation layer of the Main Coolant Piping (MCP) during the leak.

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Petrosyan, V., Hovakimyan, T., Vardanyan, M., Khachatryan, A., Minasyan, K. (2010). Applied Model of Through-Wall Crack of Coolant Vessels of Vver-Type Reactors. In: Apikyan, S.A., Diamond, D.J. (eds) Nuclear Power and Energy Security. NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B: Physics and Biophysics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3504-2_33

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