Skip to main content

Food Security in Dhaka: Between Global Risks and Local Vulnerabilities

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Megacities

Part of the book series: International Year of Planet Earth ((IYPE))

Abstract

Food security is a central issue in the numerous megacities of the global south. However, basic knowledge lacks about how food supply and distribution currently work in these agglomerations. Drawing on recent research in Dhaka, Bangladesh, in this contribution, the supply and distribution channels of rice are outlined. It is clarified how rice is produced, how the goods pass from the fields to the city and how they are distributed within the city. The contribution concludes by discussing the current situation of food insecurity of Dhaka’s poor citizens.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Ahmed R (2001) Retrospects and prospects of the rice-economy in Bangladesh. University Press, Dhaka

    Google Scholar 

  • BBS (2007) Report of the household income and expenditure survey 2005. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Dhaka

    Google Scholar 

  • Begum S, Sen B (2004) Unsustainable livelihoods, health shocks and urban chronic poverty. Rickshaw pullers as a case study. ICPRC working paper 46. Dhaka

    Google Scholar 

  • Bohle HG, Adhikari J (2002) The metropolitan food system of Kathmandu – conceptual considerations and empirical evidence. Die Erde 133(4):401–421

    Google Scholar 

  • Castells M (1996) The rise of the network society, The information age vol I: economy, society and culture. Blackwell, Malden/Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Daniels PW (2004) Urban challenges: the formal and informal economies in mega-cities. Cities 21(6):501–511

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dorosh P, Murshid KAS (2004) Trade liberalization and national food security: rice trade between Bangladesh and India. In: Dorosh P et al (eds) The 1998 floods and beyond. Towards comprehensive food security in Bangladesh. University Press, Dhaka, pp 101–126

    Google Scholar 

  • Dorosh P et al (2004) Overview of the Bangladesh foodgrain. In: Dorosh P et al (eds) The 1998 floods and beyond. Towards comprehensive food security in Bangladesh. University Press, Dhaka, pp 13–52

    Google Scholar 

  • Etzold B, Keck M, Bohle HG, Zingel WP (2009) Informality as agency. Negotiating food security in Dhaka. Die Erde 140(1):3–24

    Google Scholar 

  • FAO (2001) Feeding Asian cities. In: Proceedings of the regional seminar 2001. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome www.fao.org/DOCREP/003/X6982E/X6982E00.HTM

  • FAO (2008a) Food balance 2008. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. www.faostat.fao.org

  • FAO (2008b) Rice market monitor 2008. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. www.fao.org/es/esc/en/15/70/highlight_71.html

  • FPMU (2009) Bangladesh food situation report 72, January–March 2008. Food Planning and Monitoring Unit, Ministry of Food and Disaster Management, Dhaka

    Google Scholar 

  • Gertel J (ed) (1995) The metropolitan food system of Cairo. Freiburg Studies in Development Geography, Saarbrücken

    Google Scholar 

  • Gertel J (2010) Globalisierte Nahrungskrisen. Bruchzone Kairo. Transcript, Bielefeld

    Google Scholar 

  • Islam N (2005) Dhaka now: contemporary urban development Dhaka. University Press, Dhaka

    Google Scholar 

  • Islam N (2010) Dhaka in 2050. CUS Bulletin on Urbani­zation and Development 58–59:5–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Keck M (2012) Market governance and social resilience. The organization of food wholesaling in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Unpublished dissertation thesis, University of Bonn

    Google Scholar 

  • Keck M, Etzold B, Bohle HG, Zingel WP (2008) Reis für die Megacity. Nahrungsversorgung von Dhaka zwischen globalen Risiken und lokalen Verwundbarkeiten. Geographische Rundschau 60(11):28–37

    Google Scholar 

  • Keck M, Bohle HG, Zingel WP (2012) Dealing with insecurity. Informal business relations and risk ­governance among food wholesalers in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftsgeographie 56(1+2):43–57

    Google Scholar 

  • Koc M et al (1999) For hunger-proof cities. Sustainable Urban Food Systems, Ottawa

    Google Scholar 

  • Kraas F (2003) Megacities as global risk areas. Petermanns Geographische Mitteilungen 147(4):6–15

    Google Scholar 

  • Kraas F (2007) Megacities and global change in East, Southeast and South Asia. Asien 103(2):9–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Kulke E, Staffeld R (2009) Informal production systems – the role of the informal economy in the plastic recycling and processing industry in Dhaka. Die Erde 140(1):25–43

    Google Scholar 

  • Nirathron N (2006) Fighting poverty from the street: a survey of street food vendors in Bangkok. International Labour Office, Bangkok

    Google Scholar 

  • Pryer J (2003) Poverty and vulnerability in Dhaka slums: the urban livelihood study. Dhaka

    Google Scholar 

  • Pryer J, Crook N (1988) Cities of hunger: urban malnutrition in developing countries. Oxfam, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • Siddiqui K et al (2000) Overcoming the governance crisis in Dhaka City. University Press, Dhaka

    Google Scholar 

  • Siddiqui K et al (2004) Megacity governance in South Asia: a comparative study. University Press, Dhaka

    Google Scholar 

  • Tinker I (1997) Street foods: urban food and employment in developing countries. Oxford University Press, New York/Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  • UN (2008) World urbanization prospects. The 2007 revision. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/wup2007/2007WUP_Highlights_web.pdf

  • World Bank (2007). Improving living conditions of the urban poor. The World Bank Office, Dhaka. http://siteresources.worldbank.org/BANGLADESHEXTN/Resources/295759-1182963268987/dhakaurbanreport.pdf

  • Zingel WP (2006) Food security in South Asia. In: Ehlers E, Krafft T (eds) Earth system science in the anthro­pocene: emerging issues and problems. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 229–246

    Google Scholar 

  • Zingel WP, Keck M, Etzold B, Bohle HG (2011) Urban food security and health status of the poor in Dhaka, Bangladesh. In: Krämer A, Khan MMH, Kraas F (eds) Health in megacities and urban areas. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 301–319

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank Prof. Dr. Shafique uz Zaman, Economics Department, Dhaka University, as well as our research assistants in Dhaka, Heidelberg and Bonn for their support, and the German Research Foundation (DFG) for financing this research project through their special priority programme “Megacities-Megachallenges”.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Markus Keck .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Keck, M., Etzold, B., Bohle, HG., Zingel, WP. (2014). Food Security in Dhaka: Between Global Risks and Local Vulnerabilities. In: Kraas, F., Aggarwal, S., Coy, M., Mertins, G. (eds) Megacities. International Year of Planet Earth. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3417-5_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics