Skip to main content

Climate Change and Potential Impacts in Tropical Asia

  • Chapter
Coastal Environments: Focus on Asian Regions
  • 1169 Accesses

Abstract

The amounts of trace gases notably CO2, N2O and CH4 have been increasing in the earth’s atmosphere. Increased concentration of these gases leads to a warming of the Earth’s surface and the lower atmosphere. The resulting changes in climate and their impacts such as sea level rise, coastal ecosystems etc, can be estimated without associating the origin of the warming to any one of these gases specifically. In this paper, an attempt has been made to review the processes involved in climate change and its effects on sea level rise and on the coastal ecosystems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Reference

  • Ball, M.C. and G.D. Farquhar (1984). Photosynthetic and stomatal responses of two mangrove species Aegiceras corniculatum and Avicennia marina to long-term salinity and humidity conditions. Plant Physiol., 74: 1-6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bijlsma, L. et al. (1996). Kap.9 Coastal zones and small islands. In: Watson, R.T., Zinyovera, M.C. and Moss, R.H. (eds.): Climate Change 1995, Impacts, adaptations and mitigation of climate change. Scientific-Technical Analysis, Contribution of WG II to the Second Assessment Report of the IPCC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boer, M. and R. DeGroot (1990). Landscape: Ecological impact of climatic change. IOS Press. Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouwman, A.F. (1990). Soils and Greenhouse Effect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Briggs, S.V. (1977). Estimates of biomass in temperate mangrove community. Aust. J. Ecol, 2: 369-373.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cicerone, R.J. and R.S. Oremland (1988). Biogeochemical aspects of atmospheric methane. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 2: 299-327.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clough, B.F., Andrews, T. J. and I.R. Cowan (1982). Primary productivity in mangroves. In: Clough, B.F. (ed.). Mangrove systems in Australia - Structure function and management. AIMS with ANU Press, Canberra, Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Done, T.J. (1992). Phase shifts in coral reef communities and their ecological significance. Hydrobiologia, 247: 121-132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harrington, R.W. and E.S. Harrington (1982). Effects on fishes and their forage organisms of unimpounding a Florida salt marsh to prevent breeding by salt marsh mosquitos. Bull. Amer. Sci., 32: 523-531.

    Google Scholar 

  • Houghton, J.T. (1991). Scientific Assessment of Climate Change: Summary of IPCC Working Group I Report. In: Jager, J. and Ferguson, H.L. (eds). Climate Change: Science, impacts and policy. Proceedings of the second World Climate Conference, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • IPCC (1992). The Supplementary Report to the IPCC Scientific Assessment. Houghton, J.T., Callander, B.A. and Varney, S.K. (eds). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lugo, A.E. Evink, G., Brinson, M.M., Broce, A. and S.C. Snedaker (1975). Diurnal rates of photosynthesis, respiration and transpiration in mangrove forests in South Florida. In: Ecological studies II. Tropical Ecological Systems. Golley, F.B. and Medina, E. (eds), 335-350.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitsch, W.J. and J.G. Gosselink (1993). Wetlands, 2nd edn. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scholander, P.F., van Dam, L. and S.I. Scholander (1955). Gas exchange in roots of mangroves. Am. J. Bot., 42: 92-98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • SchĂ¼tz, H., Holzapfel-Pschorn, A., Conrad, R., Rennenberg, H. and W. Seiler (1989). A 3-year continuous record on the influence of daytime, seasons, and fertilizer treatment on methane emission rates from an Italian rice paddy. J. Geophys. Res., 94: 16,405-16,416.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sterr, H. (2001). Implications of climate change on sea level. In: Climate of the 21st century: Changes and consequences. LozĂ¡n, J.L., GraB, H. and Hupfer, P. (eds). Wissenschaftliche Auswertungen, Hamburg, Germany.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wahlen, M., Tanaka, N., Henry R., Deck, B., Zeglen, J., Vogel, J.S., Southon, J., Shemesh, A., Fairbanks, R. and W. Broecker (1989). Carbon-14 in methane sources and atmospheric methane: the contribution from fossil carbon. Science, 245: 286-290.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, Z., Zeng, D. and W.H. Patrick (1996). Methane emissions from Natural Wetlands. Env. Monit. andAssess., 42: 143-161.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Ramesh .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Capital Publishing Company

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ramesh, R., Purvaja, R. (2012). Climate Change and Potential Impacts in Tropical Asia. In: Subramanian, V. (eds) Coastal Environments: Focus on Asian Regions. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3002-3_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics