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Galactomannan Testing

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Abstract

Inhaled conidia (spores) of Aspergillus spp. are usually effectively cleared by phagocytic cells, such as alveolar macrophages, neutrophils and monocytes, without clinical consequence. However, a depressed immune system presents risks for invasive aspergillosis (IA), mainly affecting the lungs, and, to a lesser extent, the sinuses. At particular risk for invasive disease are allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients –, and patients who have received intensive myelotoxic therapy for haematological malignancies, resulting in deep and prolonged neutropenia .

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Maertens, J., Theunissen, K., Lagrou, K. (2009). Galactomannan Testing. In: Comarú Pasqualotto, A. (eds) Aspergillosis: From Diagnosis to Prevention. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2408-4_7

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