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Onderzoek en behandeling van artrose en artritis

Part of the book series: Orthopedische Casuïstiek ((OPC))

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Samenvatting

Artrose is de meest voorkomende gewrichtsaandoening. Vrijwel iedereen die ouder is dan 75 jaar heeft artrose in minstens één gewricht.[1]

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Sclerose = verharding

  2. 2.

    Chondroblasten produceren vezels en grondsubstantie (samen: matrix). Chondrocyten zijn niet of nauwelijks actief in de productie hiervan.

  3. 3.

    Collageen II wordt vooral aangetroffen in bindweefsel met een hoge concentratie proteoglycanen en water: deze combinatie heeft sterk schokdempende eigenschappen.

  4. 4.

    Een dergelijk groot molecuul wordt ook wel een proteoglycaanaggregaat genoemd.

  5. 5.

    Synovia = gewrichtsvloeistof of synoviaal vocht. Synovia wordt geproduceerd in het gewrichtskapsel (= synovium).

  6. 6.

    De kraakbeencellen werden verkregen van 33 donoren bij autopsie.

  7. 7.

    Met glycosaminoglycaanketens worden bedoeld: de proteoglycanen met de daarin gebonden glucosaminoglycanen; ofwel de borsteltjes in de illustratie.

  8. 8.

    Uitgebreide informatie over dit onderwerp is te vinden in een eerder verschenen boek van Orthopedische casuïstiek: kinderorthopedie (de kwetsbaarheid van het jeugdige skelet. Koos van Nugteren, Dos Winkel).

  9. 9.

    NGH = Nederlands Huisartsen Genootschap.

  10. 10.

    CBO = Centraal Begeleidings Orgaan. Dit is een Nederlands kwaliteitsinstituut voor de gezondheidszorg.

  11. 11.

    OARSI = Osteoarthritis Research Society International.

  12. 12.

    Voor een uitgebreide beschrijving hiervan zie Orthopedische casuïstiek H 62A: addendum: ‘Birmingham Hip Resurfacing’ (BHR-)prothese of McMinn-prothese (Jan van Melkenbeek).

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van Nugteren, K. (2009). Inleiding. In: van Nugteren, K., Winkel, D. (eds) Onderzoek en behandeling van artrose en artritis. Orthopedische Casuïstiek. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-8000-8_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-8000-8_1

  • Publisher Name: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-313-6230-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-90-313-8000-8

  • eBook Packages: Dutch language eBook collection

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