Samenvatting
In Nederland voert de overheid de laatste jaren intensief campagne tegen kindermishandeling. Het publiek wordt via affiches en andere media gewezen op het belang van het signaleren en melden van potentiële slachtoffers van kindermishandeling in de omgeving, bijvoorbeeld met de slogan: ‘In iedere klas zit wel één kind dat mishandeld wordt’. Tot voor kort ontbraken Nederlandse prevalentiegegevens, want naar het maatschappelijk zo belangrijke verschijnsel kindermishandeling is de afgelopen dertig jaar eigenlijk nog bitter weinig wetenschappelijk onderzoek verricht. Wel is er in de klinische praktijk veel ervaring opgedaan met diagnostiek, hulpverlening en preventie van kindermishandeling, hoewel de validiteit en effectiviteit van deze praktijk niet altijd wetenschappelijk is aangetoond. In de klinische praktijk is wel duidelijk geworden dat kindermishandeling doorgaans een symptoom van ernstig verstoorde gehechtheidsrelaties in het gezin is.
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Notes
- 1.
Ook voor het Vlaamse taalgebied is geen gesystematiseerde empirische prevalentiestudie beschikbaar (Wetenschappelijke Vereniging voor Vlaamse Huisartsen, 2004, zie www.wvvh.be ).
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Euser, E., van IJzendoorn, M., Cyr, C., Brilleslijper-Kater, S., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. (2008). 19 Kindermishandeling en gehechtheid. In: Prins, P., Braet, C. (eds) Handboek klinische ontwikkelingspsychologie. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-6589-0_19
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