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28 Insectenspeeksel: bron voor medicijnen

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Speeksel, speekselklieren en mondgezondheid
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Samenvatting

Het speeksel van insecten is veel complexer dan vroeger werd gedacht. Er komen honderden biologisch actieve eiwitten en peptiden in voor. Insectenspeeksels kunnen daardoor worden opgevat als een vloeistof vol met farmaceutisch interessante eiwitten en peptiden. In het bijzonder is aandacht gegeven aan de stoffen die betrokken zijn bij het tegengaan van de bloedstolling, de pijngewaarwording en ontstekingen. Niet minder interessant is het om na te gaan hoe de insectenspeeksels de overleving van hun pathogenen bevorderen in de omgeving van de gastheer waarin diverse afweersystemen aanwezig zijn. Vandaar dat door de nieuwe biotechnologie de componenten van insectenspeeksels steeds meer voor farmaceutische doeleinden worden toegepast.

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van Nieuw Amerongen, A. (2008). 28 Insectenspeeksel: bron voor medicijnen. In: Speeksel, speekselklieren en mondgezondheid. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-6317-9_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-6317-9_28

  • Publisher Name: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten

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