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Orthopedic Problems

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Hemangiomas and Vascular Malformations

Abstract

vascular malformations may involve bones and joints. Long bones may show a growth anomay with enhancement o reduction or growth, called vascular-bone syndrome. Management requires an early removal of the vascular defect. By long bone length discrepancy of the lower limbs more than 4-5 cm, a combined orthopedic and vascular surgery approach is recommended. Joint involvement cause cartilage destruction and may develope even in early childhood. Symptoms are pain, muscle contractions and limping. Diagnosis is done by plain x ray, MR and arthroscopy. Treatment is based on removal of the dysplasic tissue and hip replacement in severe cases.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Orthopedics and Emergency Surgery, Hospital “Dr.Guth” and Facharztklinik Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

    Jürgen Hauert

  2. Section Vascular Surgery and Angiology, Facharztklinik Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

    Dirk A. Loose

Authors
  1. Jürgen Hauert
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  2. Dirk A. Loose
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dirk A. Loose .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Vascular Surgery, Center for Vascular Malformations "Stefan Belov", Clinical Institute Humanitas "Mater Domini", Castellanza (Varese), Italy

    Raul Mattassi

  2. Vascular Malformations, Facharztklinik Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

    Dirk A. Loose

  3. Department of Vascular Surgery, "G. Salvini" Hospital, Garbagnate Milanese (Milan), Italy

    Massimo Vaghi

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Hauert, J., Loose, D.A. (2015). Orthopedic Problems. In: Mattassi, R., Loose, D., Vaghi, M. (eds) Hemangiomas and Vascular Malformations. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5673-2_43

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5673-2_43

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-5672-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-5673-2

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