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Overuse Injuries

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Pediatric and Adolescent Sports Traumatology

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Abstract

Pediatric sports participation has increased significantly over the last several decades. In addition, the amount of time spent training for one sport is becoming more common; consequently, overuse injuries are becoming more prevalent in the pediatric population. Most overuse injuries are the result of repetitive stress to the bones, tendons, or tendinous attachments to the bone. The repetitive stress can often be attributed to poor biomechanics from muscle imbalance of the adolescent, which may be due to their specific anatomy or constitutionally excessive ligamentous laxity or tightness. In this chapter, we will review the etiology diagnosis and treatment of several common overuse injuries including patellofemoral syndrome, throwing injuries, apophysitis, anterior leg pain, and stress fractures. We will also discuss the latest diagnostic modalities and treatments for these extremely common conditions.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Sports Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, 19 Longwood Avenue (2nd floor), Boston, MA, 02115, USA

    Lyle J. Micheli

  2. Department of Sports Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, 319 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA

    Albert M. Pendleton

Authors
  1. Lyle J. Micheli
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  2. Albert M. Pendleton
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Correspondence to Lyle J. Micheli .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital Rome, University of Cassino, Rome, Italy

    Vincenzo Guzzanti

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Micheli, L.J., Pendleton, A.M. (2014). Overuse Injuries. In: Guzzanti, V. (eds) Pediatric and Adolescent Sports Traumatology. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5412-7_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5412-7_4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

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  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-5412-7

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