Skip to main content

Advanced MRI Techniques in Brain Tumors

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Imaging in Clinical Oncology
  • 2796 Accesses

Abstract

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) plays a significant role and is the cornerstone in imaging brain tumors but has certain limitations. Advanced imaging techniques mainly Perfusion imaging, MR Spectroscopy, Diffusion Imaging, Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Functional MRI (fMRI) provide complementary functional, hemodynamic, metabolic, cellular and cytoarchitectural information transforming MRI into a comprehensive tool that combines anatomy and morphology with physiology and function. These techniques are currently in clinical use and are the subject of intense research. The aim of this article is to summarize the established and potential applications of these techniques in tumor diagnosis and classification, treatment planning and post-treatment assessment and surveillance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 179.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 229.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Law M, Young RJ, Babb JS et al (2008) Gliomas: predicting time to progression or survival with cerebral blood volume measurements at dynamic susceptibility-weighted contrast-enhanced perfusion MRI. Radiology 247:490–498

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Danchaivijitr N, Waldman AD, Tozer DJ et al (2008) Low-grade gliomas: do changes in rCBV measurements at longitudinal perfusion-weighted MRI predict malignant transformation? Radiology 247:170–178

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Mangla R, Singh G, Ziegelitz d et al (2010) Changes in relative cerebral blood volume 1 month after radiation-temozolomide therapy can help predict overall survival in patients with glioblastoma. Radiology 250:887–896

    Google Scholar 

  4. Horska A, Barker PB (2010) Imaging of brain tumors: MR spectroscopy and metabolic imaging. Neuroimag Clin N Am 20:293–310

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cha S (2006) Update on brain tumor imaging: from anatomy to physiology. AJNR 27:475–487

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hilario A, Ramos A, Perez-Nunez a et al (2012) The added value of apparent diffusion coefficient to cerebral blood volume in the preoperative grading of diffuse gliomas. AJNR 33:701–707

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Gupta A, Shah A, Young RJ et al (2010) Imaging of brain tumors: functional magnetic resonance imaging and diffusion tensor imaging Neuroimag Clin N Am 20:379–400

    Google Scholar 

  8. Al-Okaili R, Krejza J, Woo JH et al (2007) Intraaxial brain masses: MR imaging-based diagnostic strategy-initial experience. Radiology 243:539–550

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Chang SM, Nelson S, Vandenberg S et al (2009) Intergration of preoperative anatomic and metabolic physiologic imaging of newly diagnosed glioma. J Neurooncol 92:401–415

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Stefanos V. Lachanis .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag Italia

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lachanis, S.V. (2014). Advanced MRI Techniques in Brain Tumors. In: Gouliamos, A., Andreou, J., Kosmidis, P. (eds) Imaging in Clinical Oncology. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5385-4_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5385-4_19

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-5384-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-5385-4

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics