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La cognitività sociale nella schizofrenia: modelli interpretativi e strategie di intervento

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Neuroscienze e teoria psicoanalitica

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La schizofrenia rimane tuttora uno dei disturbi mentali più gravi, specie sotto il profilo del funzionamento psicosociale e relazionale di chi ne è affetto. L’inadeguatezza delle interazioni interpersonali e la marcata alterazione delle abilità sociali sono, infatti, tra le caratteristiche più costanti e invalidanti del disturbo. Negli ultimi anni, abbiamo assistito a un cambiamento di prospettiva nella ricerca sulla schizofrenia, con l’interesse primario che si è spostato progressivamente dall’obiettivo di ridurre la gravità della sintomatologia, in particolare di quella «positiva» (deliri, allucinazioni, disorganizzazione) a quello di migliorare il «funzionamento» e l’integrazione sociale del soggetto (Green e Horan, 2010). È in questo contesto che lo studio della cognitività, della cognitività sociale e dei loro deficit è diventato un ambito di grande interesse per il clinico e per il ricercatore.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Sperimentali, Sezione di Neuroscienze, Università degli Studi di Brescia, Italy

    Antonio Vita (Professore Straordinario di Psichiatria)

  2. Dipartimento di Salute Mentale, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili di Brescia, Italy

    Antonio Vita (Professore Straordinario di Psichiatria)

Authors
  1. Antonio Vita
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  2. Francesca Milani
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  3. Pier Paolo Faresin
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  4. Emilio Sacchetti
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Correspondence to Antonio Vita .

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Vita, A., Milani, F., Faresin, P.P., Sacchetti, E. (2014). La cognitività sociale nella schizofrenia: modelli interpretativi e strategie di intervento. In: Neuroscienze e teoria psicoanalitica. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5346-5_9

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