Abstract
For a believer in locality of Nature, the Aharonov-Bohm effect and the Aharonov-Casher effect are paradoxes. I discuss these and other Aharonov’s paradoxes and propose a local explanation of these effects. If the solenoid in the Aharonov-Bohm effect is treated quantum mechanically, the effect can be explained via local interaction between the field of the electron and the solenoid. I argue that the core of the Aharonov-Bohm and the Aharonov-Casher effects is that of quantum entanglement: the quantum wave function describes all systems together. [Editor’s note: for a video of the talk given by Prof. Vaidman at the Aharonov-80 conference in 2012 at Chapman University, see quantum.chapman.edu/talk-21.]
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Acknowledgements
I thank Shmuel Nussinov for useful discussions. This work has been supported in part by the Binational Science Foundation Grant No. 32/08 and the Israel Science Foundation Grant No. 1125/10,
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Vaidman, L. (2014). Paradoxes of the Aharonov-Bohm and the Aharonov-Casher Effects. In: Struppa, D., Tollaksen, J. (eds) Quantum Theory: A Two-Time Success Story. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5217-8_15
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5217-8_15
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