Abstract
In the preceding chapter, it has been shown that the inclusion of a Vlasov-type acceleration term inside the framework of well-balanced schemes for linear relaxation kinetic models leads to complications. There is an alternative: namely, when considering a Fokker-Planck approximation of the relaxation term, the steady-state equation can be reduced to a Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem. Techniques available for this class of differential equations allow for a nearly complete treatment and the spectral technique of “elementary solutions” can be set up in order to produce well- balanced schemes for which the CFL condition is affected neither by the Vlasov term, nor by the drift-diffusion term in the v variable.
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Gosse, L. (2013). Klein-Kramers Equation and Burgers/Fokker-Planck Model of Spray. In: Computing Qualitatively Correct Approximations of Balance Laws. SIMAI Springer Series, vol 2. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2892-0_12
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