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Physiology of Body Fluid Compartments and Body Fluid Movements

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Abstract

The human body is divided into two main compartments: intracellular space (ICS) and extracellular space (ECS). The ECS is divided into three additional compartments: intravascular space (IVS, plasma), interstitial space (ISS), and transcellular space (TCS) (Fig. 1.1). These compartments contain the body water and are surrounded by a semi-permeable membrane through which fluids pass from one space to another and which separates them.

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Correspondence to Marialuisa Vennari .

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Agrò, F.E., Vennari, M. (2013). Physiology of Body Fluid Compartments and Body Fluid Movements. In: Agrò, F.E. (eds) Body Fluid Management. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2661-2_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2661-2_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-2660-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2661-2

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