Abstract
Over the past 15–20 years there has been heightened awareness that highly trained young individuals participating in competitive sporting activities may harbor underlying structural cardiovascular disease [1]. The fact that many such athletes may have partecipated at exceptionally high levels of excellence for long period of time with severe cardiovascular malformations has intrigued investigators and the lay public [1]. Recognition that athletic field catastrophes may be due to a variety of detectable cardiovascular lesions has also stimulated intense interest in preparticipation screening [2–5], as well as issues related to criteria for disqualification and eligibility [6].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Maron BJ (1993) Sudden death in young athletes: Lessons from the Hank Gathers affair. N Engl J Med 329:55–57
Maron BJ, Bodison S, Wesley Y, Tucker E, Green KJ (1987) Results of screening a large population of intercollegiate athletes for cardiovascular disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 10:1214–1222
Lewis JF, Maron BJ, Diggs JA, Spencer JE, Mehrotra PP, Curry CL (1989) Preparticipation echocardiographic screening of cardiovascular disease in a large, predominantly black population of collegiate athletes. Am J Cardiol 64:1029–1033
Pelliccia A, Maron BJ (1995) Preparticipation cardiovascular evaluation of the competitive athlete: Perspectives from the 30 year Italian experience. Am J Cardiol 75:827–828
Maron BJ, Thompson PD, Puffer JC, McGrew CA, Strong WB, Douglas PS, Clark LT, Mitten MJ, Crawford MH, Atkins DL, Driscol DJ, Epstein AE (1996) Cardiovascular preparticipation screening of competitive athletes. A statement for health profes-sionsl from the Sudden Death Committee (Clinical Cardiology) and Congenital Cardiac Defects Committee (Cardiovascular Disease in the Young), American Heart Association. Circulation 94:850–856
Maron BJ, Mitchell JH (1994) 26th Bethesda Conference. Recommendations for determining eligibility for competition in athletes with cardiovascular abnormalities. J Am Coll Cardiol 24:845–899
Maron BJ, Roberts WC, McAllister HA, Rosing DR, Epstein SE (1980) Sudden death in young athletes. Circulation 62:218–229
Burke AP, Farb A, Virmani R, Goodin J, Smialek JE (1991) Sports-related and non-sports-related sudden cardiac death in young athletes. Am Heart J 121:568–575
Corrado D, Thiene G, Nava A, Rossi L, Pennelli N (1990) Sudden death in young competitive athletes: Clinicopathologica correlations in 22 cases. Am J Med 39:588–596
Maron BJ, Shirani J, Poliac LC, Mathenge R, Roberts WC, Mueller FO (1996) Sudden death in young competitive athletes: Clinical, dermographic and pathological profiles. JAMA 276:199–204
Maron BJ, Epstein SE, Roberts WC (1986) Causes of sudden death in the competitive athletes. J Am Coll Cardiol 7:204–214
Van Camp SP, Bloor CM, Mueller FO, Cantu RC, Olson HG (1995) Nontraumatic sports death in high school and college athletes. Med Sci Sports Exer 27:641–647
Maron BJ, Bonow RO, Cannon RO, Leon MB, Epstein SE (1987) Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Interrelation of clinical manifestations, pathophysiology, and therapy. N Engl J Med 316:780–789 and 844–852
Spririto P, Maron BJ, Bonow RO, Epstein SE (1986) Severe functional limitation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and only mild localized left ventricular hypertrophy. J Am Coll Cardiol 8:537–544
Maron BJ (1986) Structural features of the athlete heart as defined by echocardiography. J Am Coll Cardiol 7:190–203
Cheitlin MD, De Castro CM, McAllister HA (1974) Sudden death as a complication of anomalous left coronary origin from the anterior sinus of Valsalva, a not-so-minor congenital anomaly. Circulation 50:780–787
Marcus FI, Fontaine GH, Cuiraudon G, Frank R, Laurenceau JL, Malergue C, Grosgogeat Y (1982) Rigth ventricular dysplasia: A report of 24 adult cases. Circulation 65:384–398
Thiene G, Nava A, Corrado D, Rossi L, Penelli N (1988) Right ventricular cardiomyopathy and sudden death in young people. N Engl J Med 318:129–133
McKenna WJ, Thiene G, Nava A, Fontaliran F, Blomstrom-Lundqvist C, Fontaine G, Camerini F (1994) Diagnosis of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy. Br Heart J 71:215–218
Maron BJ, Poliac L, Kaplan JA, Mueller FO (1995) Blunt impact to the chest leading to sudden death from cardiac arrest during sports activities. N Engl J Med 333:337–342
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Italia
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Maron, B.J. (1997). Sudden Cardiac Death in Competitive Athletes. In: Pelliccia, A., Caselli, G., Bellotti, P. (eds) Advances in Sports Cardiology. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2298-0_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2298-0_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Milano
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-75036-9
Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2298-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive