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Anaesthesia and Intensive Care in Neonates and Children pp 83–97Cite as

New modes of ventilation in paediatrics

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Part of the book series: Topics in Anaesthesia and Critical Care ((TIACC))

Abstract

Since its first extensive use during the polio epidemics of the 1950s, mechanical ventilation has proved to be of undoubted value in improving survival in many patients affected by severe respiratory failure of varying origin. In the last 25 years, artificial ventilation has tremendously improved the recovery of neonates, especially those born prematurely. However, mechanical ventilation can, in itself, result not only in pulmonary damage (interstitial emphysema, alveolar and bronchiolar damage, pneumothorax, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia) but also in damage to other organs, specifically when high FiO2 has been used (i.e., retrolental fibroplasia) [1–4].

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Authors
  1. G. A. Marraro
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Buzzi Children Hospital, Milan, Italy

    I. Salvo MD

  2. Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine at Chicago, University of Illinois, Chicago, USA

    D. Vidyasagar MD

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© 1999 Springer-Verlag Italia

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Marraro, G.A. (1999). New modes of ventilation in paediatrics. In: Salvo, I., Vidyasagar, D. (eds) Anaesthesia and Intensive Care in Neonates and Children. Topics in Anaesthesia and Critical Care. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2282-9_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2282-9_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-0043-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2282-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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