Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Topics in Anaesthesia and Critical Care ((TIACC))

  • 315 Accesses

Abstract

The respiratory system, as well as its pulmonary and chest wall components, is comprised of a multitude of elements.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Sharp JT, Henry JP, Sweany SK, Meadows WR, Pietras RJ (1964) Total respiratory inertance and its gas and tissue components in normal and obese men. J Appl Physiol 43:503–509

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Hantos Z, Daróczy B, Klebniczki J, Dombos K, Nagy S (1982) Parameter estimation of transpulmonary mechanics by a nonlinear inertive model. J Appl Physiol 52:955–963

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bates JHT, Shardonofsky F, Stewart DE (1989) The low-frequency dependence of respiratory system resistance and elastance in normal dogs. Respir Physiol 78:369–382

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Mead J, Whittenberger JL (1953) Physical properties of human lungs measured during spontaneous respiration. J Appl Physiol 5:779–796

    Google Scholar 

  5. Zin WA, Pengelly LD, Milic-Emili J (1982) Single-breath method for measurement of respiratory mechanics in anesthetized animals. J Appl Physiol 52:1266–1271

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hughes R, May AJ, Widdicombe JG (1959) Stress relaxation in rabbits lungs. J Physiol 146:85–97

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Don HF, Robson JG (1965) The mechanics of the respiratory system during anesthesia. Anesthesiol 26:168–178

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Bates JHT, Rossi A, Milic-Emili J (1985) Analysis of the behaviour of the respiratory system with constant inspiratory flow. J Appl Physiol 58:1840–1848

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Bates JHT, Decramer M, Chartrand D, Zin WA, Böddener A, Milic-Emili J (1985) The volume-time profile during relaxed expiration in the normal dog. J Appl Physiol 59:732–737

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Chelucci GL, Brunet F, Dall’Alva-Santucci J, Dhainaut JF, Paccaly D, Armaganidis A, Milic-Emili J, Lockhart A (1991) A single-compartment model cannot describe passive expiration in intubated, paralysed humans. Eur Respir J 4:458–464

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Barnas GM, Yoshino K, Loring SH, Mead J (1987) Impedance and relative displacements of relaxed chest wall up to 4 Hz. J Appl Physiol 62:71–81

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Brusasco V, Warner DO, Beck KG, Rodarte JR, Rehder K (1989) Partitioning of pulmonary resistance in dogs: effects of tidal volume and frequency. J Appl Physiol 66:1190–1197

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Hantos Z, Daróczy B, Suki B, Galgoczy G, Csendes T (1986) Forced oscillatory impedance of the respiratory system at low frequencies. J Appl Physiol 60:123–132

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Hantos Z, Daróczy B, Suki B, Nagy S (1987) Low-frequency respiratory mechanical impedance in the rat. J Appl Physiol 63:36–43

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Otis AB, McKerrow GB, Bartlett RA, Mead J, Mcllroy MB, Selverstone NJ, Radford EP (1956) Mechanical factors in the distribution of pulmonary ventilation. J Appl Physiol 8:427–444

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Bates JHT, Baconnier P, Milic-Emili J (1988) A theoretical analysis of interrupter technique for measuring respiratory mechanics. J Appl Physiol 64:2204–2214

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Mead J (1969) Contribution of compliance of airways to frequency-dependence behavior of lungs. J Appl Physiol 26:670–673

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Eyles JG, Pimmel RL (1981) Estimating respiratory mechanical parameters in parallel compartment models. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 28:313–317

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Peslin R (1986) Methods for measuring total respiratory impedance by forced oscillations. Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir 22:621–631

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Michaelson ED, Grassman ED, Peters WR (1975) Pulmonary mechanics by spectral analysis of forced random noise. J Clin Invest 56:1210–1230

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Lorino AM, Lorino H, Harf A (1994) A synthesis of the Otis, Mead, and Mount mechanical respiratory models. Respir Physiol 97:123–133

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Bates JHT, Ludwig MS, Sly PD, Brown K, Martin JG, Fredberg JJ (1988) Interrupter resistance elucidated by alveolar pressure measurements in open-chest normal dogs. J Appl Physiol 65:408–414

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Saldiva PHN, Zin WA, Santos RLB, Eidelman DH, Milic- Emili J (1992) Alveolar pressure measurement in open-chest rats. J Appl Physiol 72:302–306

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Mount LE (1955) The ventilation flow-resistance and compliance of rat lungs. J Physiol 127:157–167

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Bates JHT, Brown KA, Kochi T (1989) Respiratory mechanics in the normal dog determined by expiratory flow interruption. J Appl Physiol 67:2276–2285

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Hildebrandt J (1970) Pressure-volume data of cat lung interpreted by plastoelastic, linear viscoelastic model. J Appl Physiol 28:365–372

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Fredberg JJ, Stamenovic D (1989) On the imperfect elasticity of lung tissue. J Appl Physiol 67:2408–2419

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Sharp JT, Johnson FN, Goldberg NB, van Lith P (1967) Hysteresis and stress adaptation in the human respiratory system. J Appl Physiol 23:487–497

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Similowski T, Bates JHT (1991) Two-compartment modelling of respiratory system mechanics at low frequencies: gas redistribution or tissue rheology? Eur Respir J 4:353–358

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Navajas D, Farré R, Cannet J, Roger M, Sanchis J (1990) Respiratory inputs impedance in anesthetised paralyzed patients. J Appl Physiol 69:1372–1379

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Shardonofsky F, Sato J, Bates JHT (1990) Quasi-static pressure-volume hysteresis in the canine respiratory system in vivo. J Appl Physiol 68:2230–2236

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Hildebrandt J (1969) Dynamic properties of air-filled excised cat lung determined by liquid plethysmography. J Appl Physiol 27:246–250

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Hildebrandt J (1969) Comparison of mathematical models for cat lung and viscoelastic balloon derived by Laplace transform methods from pressure-volume data. Bull Math Biophys 31:651–667

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Rotger M, Peslin R, Navajas D, Farré R (1995) Lung and respiratory impedance at low frequency during mechanical ventilation in rabbits. J Appl Physiol 78:2153–2160

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1999 Springer-Verlag Italia, Milano

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Zin, W.A., Gomes, R.F.M. (1999). Mechanical models of the respiratory system: linear models. In: Milic-Emili, J., Lucangelo, U., Pesenti, A., Zin, W.A. (eds) Basics of Respiratory Mechanics and Artificial Ventilation. Topics in Anaesthesia and Critical Care. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2273-7_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2273-7_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-0046-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2273-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics