Abstract
Since the introduction of a 10 point scale for newborn infants [1] in 1953 by Apgar numerous scores and scales have been developed in medicine. A score is an attempt to integrate many different information like blood pressure, heart rate or laboratory data into a single one-dimensional numerical value. The more complex a clinical situation is the more efforts are made to develop and refine score systems. Therefore, many scores for patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) have been published.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Apgar V (1953) A proposal for a new method of evaluation of newborn infant. Curr Res Anesth 32:260
Society of Critical Care Medicine Ethics Committee (1994) Consensus statement on the triage of critically ill patients. JAMA 271:1200–1203
Murray LS, Teasdale GM, Murray GD et al (1993) Does prediction of outcome alter patient management? Lancet 341:1487–1491
Atkinson S, Bihari D, Smithies M et al (1994) Identification of futility in intensive care. Lancet 334:1203–1206
Chang RWS, Jacobs S, Lee B (1988) Predicting outcome among intensive care unit patients using computerized trend analysis of daily Apache II scores corrected for organ system failure. Intens Care Med 14:558–566
Chang RWS (1989) Individual outcome prediction models for intensive care units. Lancet ii: 143–146
Rogers J, Fuller HD (1994) Use of daily Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II scores to predict individual patient survival rate. Crit Care Med 22:1402–1405
Lemeshow S, Klar J, Teres D (1995) Outcome prediction for individual intensive care patients: useful, misused, or abused? Intens Care Med 21:770–776
Lefering R, Dicke S, Böttcher, Neugebauer E (1997) Der Apache II Score bei Traumapatienten — Eine systematische Unterschätzung der Prognose. Intensivmed 34:426–431
Teasdale G, Jennett B (1974) Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. Lancet ii: 81–84
Goris RJA, te Boekhorst TPA, Nuytinck JKS, Gimbrere JSF (1985) Multiple organ failure. Generahzed autodestructive inflammation? Arch Surg 120:1109–1115
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer-Verlag Italia, Milano
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lefering, R., Goris, R.J.A. (1998). Will the Use of Scores Benefit the Individual Patient and Improve Therapy?. In: Baue, A.E., Berlot, G., Gullo, A. (eds) Sepsis and Organ Dysfunction. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2271-3_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2271-3_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Milano
Print ISBN: 978-88-470-0297-5
Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2271-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive