Abstract
Recently many studies have reported that the left atrium has a central role in the initiation and maintenance of atrial fibrillation (AF); the most arrhythmogenic areas of the left atrium are in the pulmonary veins, atriovenous junctions, and contiguous atrial regions [1–3]. Electrical isolation of the pulmonary veins seems to be the most effective ablation technique for patients with AF [4,5].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Haïssaguerre M, Jais P, Shah DC et al (1998) Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins. N Engl J Med 339:659–666
Chen SA, Hsieh MH, Tai CT et al (1999) Initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating from the pulmonary veins: electrophysiological characteristics, pharmacological responses and effects of radiofrequency ablation. Circulation 100:1879–1886
Haïssaguerre M, Shah DC, Jais P (2000) Electrophysiological breakthroughts from the left atrium to the pulmonary veins. Circulation 102: 2463-2465
Pappone C, Oreto G, Rosanio S et al (2001) Atrial electroanatomic remodeling after circumferential radiofrequency pulmonary vein ablation: efficacy of an anatomic approach in a larg cohort of patients with atrial fibrillation. Circulation. 104:2539–2544
Marrouche NF, Dresing T, Cole C et al (2002) Circular mapping and ablation of the pulmonary vein for treatment of atrial fibrillation: impact of different catheter technologies. J Am Coll Cardiol 40:464–474
Natale A, Pisano E, Shewchik J et al (2000) First human experience with pulmonary vein isolation using a through-the-balloon circumferential ultrasound ablation system for recurrent atrial fibrillation. Circulation 102:1879–1882
Marrouche NF, Martin DO, Wazni O et al (2003) Phased array intracardiac echocardiography monitoring during pulmonary vein isolation in patients with atrial fibrillation: impact on outcome and complications. Circulation 107:2710–2716
Saad EB, Marrouche NF, Saad CP et al (2003) Pulmonary vein stenosis after catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: emergence of a new clinical syndrome. Ann Intern Med 138:634–638
Zhou L, Keane D, Reed G et al (1999) Thromboembolic complications of cardiac radiofrequency catheter ablation: a review of the reported incidence, pathogenesis and current research directions. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 10:611–620
Tsao HM, Yu WC, Cheng HC et al (2001) Pulmonary vein dilation in patients with atrial fibrillation: detection by magnetic resonance imaging. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 12:809–813
Tada H, Oral H, Knight BP, Moradt F (2002) Three-dimensional computed tomography of the pulmonary veins. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 13:521
Gaita F, Gallotti R, Calö L et al (2000) Limited posterior atrial cryoablation in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation undergoing valvular heart surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol 36:159–166
Keane D, Ruskin J (1999) Linear atrial ablation with a diode laser and fiberoptic catheter, Circulation 100:e59–e60
Saliba W, Wilber D, Packer D et al (2002). Circumferential ultrasound ablation for pulmonary vein isolation: analysis of acute and chronic failures. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 13:957–961
Keane D (2002) New catheter ablation techniques for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. Card Electrophysiol Rev 6:341–348
Wagshall A, Abela GS, Maheshwari A et al (2002) A novel catheter design for laser photocoagulation of the myocardium to ablate ventricular tachycardia. J Interv Card Electrophysiol 7:13–22
D’Avila A, Splinter R, Svenson RH et al (2002) New perspectives on catheter-based ablation of ventricular tachycardia complicating Chagas’ disease: experimental evidence of the efficacy of near infrared lasers for catheter ablation of Chagas’ VT. J Interv Card Electrophysiol 7:23–38
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Italia
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bonso, A., Themistoclakis, S., Rossillo, A., Raviele, A. (2004). Atrial Fibrillation: Catheter Laser Balloon Ablation. In: Raviele, A. (eds) Cardiac Arrhythmias 2003. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2137-2_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2137-2_23
Publisher Name: Springer, Milano
Print ISBN: 978-88-470-2177-8
Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2137-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive