Skip to main content

Imaging the Pharynx and Oral Cavity

  • Chapter
Book cover Diseases of the Brain, Head and Neck, Spine
  • 393 Accesses

Abstract

Both magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) are commonly used to evaluate the upper aerodigestive tract formed by the pharynx and oral cavity. Spatial anatomical descriptions of the head and neck structures are well suited to the axial and coronal sections provided by MRI and CT. These techniques are helpful for detecting lesions in clinical blind spots such as the submucosal spaces and the skull base and provide a more useful basis for differential diagnosis of pathological entities than the traditional descriptions based upon the triangles of the neck.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Fischbein NJ, Noworolski SM, Henry RG et al (2003) Assessment of metastatic cervical adenopathy using dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 24:297

    Google Scholar 

  2. Mack MG, Balzer JO, Straub R et al (2002) Superparamag-netic iron oxide-enhanced MR imaging of head and neck lymph nodes. Radiology 222:239–244

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Schuknecht B (2004) Multislice CT angiography in vascular neuroradiology. In: Claussen CD, Fishman EK, Marincek B, Reiser M (eds) Multislice CT: a practical guide. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 53–59

    Google Scholar 

  4. Lenz M, Greess H, Baum U et al (2000) Oropharynx, oral cavity, floor of the mouth: CT and MRI. Eur J Radiol 33:203–215

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Hasso AN, Nickmeyer CA (1994) Magnetic resonance imaging of soft tissues of the neck. Top Magn Reson Imaging 6:1–21

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mukherji SK (2003) Pharynx. In: Som PM, Curtin HD (eds) Head and neck imaging, 5th edn. Mosby Year Book, St Louis, pp 1465–1520

    Google Scholar 

  7. Davis WL, Harnsberger HR, Smoker WRK et al (1990) Retropharyngeal space: evaluation of normal anatomy and diseases with CT and MR imaging. Radiology 174:59–64

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Parker GD, Harnsberger HR, Jacobs JM (1990) The pharyngeal mucosal space. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 11:460–475

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Dillon WP, Mancuso AA (1988) The oropharynx and nasopharynx. In: Newton TH, Hasso AN, Dillon WP (eds) Computed tomography of the head and neck, vol. 111. Raven, New York, chapt. 10

    Google Scholar 

  10. Harnsberger HR (1990) Head and neck imaging. Year Book Medical, Chicago, pp 112–255 (Handbooks of radiology)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Schuller DE (1987) Clinical evaluation of tumors of the neck. In: Batsakis JG, Lindberg RD (eds) Comprehensive management of head and neck tumors, vol. 2. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 1230–1240

    Google Scholar 

  12. Vogl T, Dresel S, Bilaniuk LT et al (1990) Tumors of the nasopharynx and adjacent areas: MR imaging with Gd-DTPA. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 11:187–194

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. King AD, Teo P, Lam WWM et al (2000) Paranasopharyngeal space involvement in nasopharyngeal cancer, detection by CT and MRI. Clin Oncol 2:397–402

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Kassel EE, Keller MA, Kucharczyk W (1989) MRI of the floor of the mouth, tongue and oropharynx. Radiol Clin North Am 27:331–351

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. McKenna KM, Jabour BA, Lufkin RB, Hanafee WN (1990) Magnetic resonance imaging of the tongue and oropharynx. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2:49–59

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Thawley SE, Panje WR (eds) Comprehensive management of head and neck tumors. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, p 778

    Google Scholar 

  17. Batsakis JG (1979) Tumors of the head and neck. Williams Wilkins, Baltimore, pp 200–228

    Google Scholar 

  18. Sakai O, Curtin HD, Romo LV, Som PM (2000) Lymph node pathology: benign proliferative, lymphoma, and metastatic disease. Radiol Clin North Am 8:979–998

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. McGill T (1989) Rhabdomyosarcoma of the head and neck: an update. Radiol Clin North Am 22:631–636

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Ramos R, Som PM, Solodnik P (1990) Nasopharyngeal melanotic melanoma: MR characteristics. J Comput Assist Tomogr 14(6):997–999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Smoker WRK (2003) The oral cavity. In: Som PM, Curtin HD (eds) Head and neck imaging, 5th edn. Mosby Year Book, St Louis, pp 1377–1464

    Google Scholar 

  22. Som PM, Smoker WRK, Curtin HD, Reidenberg JS, Laitman J (2003) Congenital lesions. In: Som PM, Curtin HD (eds) Head and neck imaging, 5th edn. Mosby Year Book, St Louis, pp 1828–1864

    Google Scholar 

  23. Schuknecht B, Valavanis A (2003) Osteomyelitis of the mandible. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 13:605–618

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Kurabayashi T, Ida M, Ohbayashi N et al (2002) MR imaging of benign and malignant lesions in the buccal space. Dentomaxillofacial Radiol 31:344–349

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Kimura Y, Sumi M, Yoshiko A et al (2002) Deep extension from carcinoma arising from the gingiva: CT and MR imaging features. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 23:468–472

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Lowe VJ, Stack Jr. BC, Watson RE Jr (2003) Head and neck cancer imaging. In: Ensley JF, Gutkind JS, Jacobs JR, Lippman SM (eds) Head and neck cancer: emerging perspectives. Academic, Amsterdam Boston, pp 23–32

    Google Scholar 

  27. American Joint Committee on Cancer (2002) AJCC cancer staging manual, 6th edn. Lippincott-Raven, New York

    Google Scholar 

  28. Som PM (1997) Lymph nodes of the neck. Radiology 165:693–700

    Google Scholar 

  29. Hillsamer PJ, Schuller DE, McGhee RB et al (1990) Improving diagnostic accuracy of cervical metastases with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Arch Otolaryngo Head Neck Surg 116:1297–1301

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Van den Brekel MWM, Castelijns JA (1999) New developments in imaging neck node metastases. In: Mukherji SK, Castelijns JA (eds) Modern head and neck imaging. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 133–156

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Italia

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Schuknecht, B., Hasso, A.N. (2004). Imaging the Pharynx and Oral Cavity. In: von Schulthess, G.K., Zollikofer, C.L. (eds) Diseases of the Brain, Head and Neck, Spine. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2131-0_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2131-0_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-0251-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2131-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics