Skip to main content

Treatment of Hydrocephalus in Suprasellar Lesions

  • Chapter

Abstract

Hydrocephalus may become a major complicating factor in patients with suprasellar tumors. The differential diagnosis of suprasellar tumors that may potentially cause hydrocephalus is replete with various pathologies. Some tumors are more frequently associated with hydrocephalus (e.g., craniopharyngioma, optic pathway glioma), while others only occasionally cause it (e.g., germ cell tumor, pituitary adenoma, epidermoid cyst, and metastases). As hydrocephalus due to suprasellar tumors is primarily a pediatric neurosurgical problem, this chapter will be dedicated mostly to the management of hydrocephalus in pediatric patients with craniopharyngiomas and optic pathways gliomas (OPG).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Abdullah J, Caemaert J: Endoscopic management of craniopharyngiomas: a review of 3 cases Endoscopic management of craniopharyngiomas: a review of 3 cases. Minim Invasive Neurosurg 38(2): 79–84, 1995

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bellotti A, Rapana A, Iaccarino C, Schonauer M: Intracranial pressure monitoring after endoscopic third ventriculostomy: an effective method to manage the ‘adaptation period’. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 103:223–227, 2001

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Buatti JM, Friedman WA: Temporary ventricular drainage and emergency radiotherapy in the management of hydrocephalus associated with germinoma. J Neurosurg 96: 1020–1022, 2002

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Cavalheiro S, Sparapani FV, Franco JO, et al: Use of bleomycin in intratumoral chemotherapy for cystic craniopharyngioma. Case report. J Neurosurg 84: 124–126, 1996

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Cinalli G, Sainte-Rose C, Chumas P, et al: Failure of third ventriculostomy in the treatment of aqueductal stenosis in children. J Neurosurg 90:448–454, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Choi JU, Kim DS, Huh R: Endoscopic approach to arachnoid cyst. Childs Nerv Syst 15:285–291, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ellenbogen RG, Moores LE: Endoscopic management of a pineal and suprasellar germinoma with associated hydrocephalus: technical case report. Minim Invasive Neurosurg 40:13–15, 1997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Fukuhara T, Vorster SJ, Luciano MG: Risk factors for failure of endoscopic third ventriculostomy for obstructive hydrocephalus. Neurosurgery 46: 1100–1109; discussion 1109–1111,2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Gaab MR, Schroeder HW: Neuroendoscopic approach to intraventricular lesions. J Neurosurg 88:496–505, 1998

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Gil Z, Beni-Adani L, Siomin V, et al: Ascites following ventriculoperitoneal shunting in children with chiasmatic-hypothalamic glioma. Childs Nerv Syst 17: 395–398, 2001

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hoffman HJ, De Silva M, Humphreys RP, et al: Aggressive surgical management of craniopharyngiomas in children. J Neurosurg 76:47–52, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Hopf NJ, Perneczky A: Endoscopic neurosurgery and endoscope-assisted microneurosurgery for the treatment of intracranial cysts. Neurosurgery 43:1330–1336; discussion 1336–1337, 1998

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Jenkin D, Angyalfi S, Becker L, et al: Optic glioma in children: surveillance, resection, or irradiation? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 25(2): 215–225, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Jennings MT, Gelman R, Hochberg F: Intracranial germ-cell tumors: natural history and pathogenesis. J Neurosurg 63:155–167, 1985

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Kirollos RW, Javadpour M, May P, Mallucci C: Endoscopic treatment of suprasellar and third ventricle-related arachnoid cysts. Childs Nerv Syst 17:713–718, 2001

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Kulkarni V, Daniel RT, Pranatartiharan R: Spontaneous intraventricular rupture of craniopharyngioma cyst. Surg Neurol 54:249–253; discussion 253, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Nakamizo A, Inamura T, Nishio S, et al: Neuroendoscopic treatment of cystic craniopharyngioma in the third ventricle. Minim Invasive Neurosurg 44:85–87, 2001

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Schroeder HW, Gaab MR, Niendorf WR: Neuroendoscopic approach to arachnoid cysts. J Neurosurg 85: 293–298, 1996

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Takahashi H, Nakazawa S, Shimura T: Evaluation of postoperative intratumoral injection of bleomycin for craniopharyngioma in children. J Neurosurg 62:120–127, 1985

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Umansky F, Kluger Y, Gomori M, Constantini S: Traumatic intratumoral hemorrhage after ventriculo-peritoneal shunt. Childs Nerv Syst 4:310–331, 1988

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Van Effenterre R, Boch AL: Craniopharyngioma in adults and children: a study of 122 surgical cases. J Neurosurg 97: 3–11, 2002

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Wisoff JH, Abbott R, Epstein F: Surgical management of exophytic chiasmatic-hypothalamic tumors of childhood. J Neurosurg 73:661–667, 1990

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Zikel OM, Atkinson JL, Hurley DL: Prolactinoma manifesting with symptomatic hydrocephalus. Mayo Clin Proc 74:475–477, 1999

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Italia

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Siomin, V., Constantini, S. (2005). Treatment of Hydrocephalus in Suprasellar Lesions. In: Cinalli, G., Sainte-Rose, C., Maixner, W.J. (eds) Pediatric Hydrocephalus. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2121-1_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2121-1_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-2173-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2121-1

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics