Abstract
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head is a common cause of disabling pain in the hip, which greatly affects the quality life. This disease usually leads to femoral head flattening with joint narrowing and acetabular involvement [1]. Many techniques have been proposed for the treatment of femoral head osteonecrosis, but the best method of treatment at any stage is still under debate. Non-surgical management is usually indicated in the early stages, whereas surgery is used in intermediate or the most-advanced stages.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ohzono K, Saito M, Takaoka K et al (1991) Natural history of non-traumatic avascular necrosis of the femoral head. J Bone Joint Surg Br 73:68–72
Mont MA, Hungerford S (1995) Current concepts review: non-traumatic avascular necrosis of the femoral head. J Bone Joint Surg Am 77:459–474
Steinberg ME, Brighton CT, Bands RE, Hartman KM (1990) Capacitive coupling as an adjunctive treatment for avascular necrosis. Clin Orthop 261:11–18
Fairbank AC, Bhatia D, Jinnah RH, Hungerford DS (1995) Long-term results of core decompression for ischaemic necrosis of the femoral head. J Bone Joint Surg Am 77:42–49
Mont MA, Fairbank AC, Krackow KA, Hungerford DS (1996) Corrective osteotomy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head. J Bone Joint Surg Am 78:1032–1038
Sotereanos DG, Plakseychuk AY, Rubash HE (1997) Free vascularized fibula grafting for the treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head. Clin Orthop 344:243–256
Meyers MH (1985) Osteonecrosis of the femoral head with fresh osteochondral allografts. Long-term results. Clin Orthop 197:111–114
Russo S, de Durante C, Gigliotti S et al (1998) Treatment of carpal scaphoid non-union with HESW. In: Roth JH, Richards RS (eds) Proceedings of the 7th Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand. Monduzzi Editore, Bologna, pp 723–728
Russo S, Lanza F, Passaretti U, Corrado EM (1996) Diagnosis and early treatment of aseptic bone necrosis with high energy shock wave. Hand Surg Br 21:15–19
ARCO (Association Research Circulation Osseous) (1992) Committee on Terminology and Classification. ARCO News 4:41–46
Oosterhof GO, Cornel EB, Smits GA et al (1996) The influence of high-energy shock waves on the development of metastases. Ultrasound Med Biol 22:339–344
Yeaman LD, Jerome CP, McCullough DL (1989) Effects of shock waves on the structure and growth of the immature rat epiphysis. J Urol 141:670–674
Zeng ZR, Lindstedt E, Roijer A, Olsson SB (1993) Arrhythmia during extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. Br J Urol 71:10–16
Musso ES, Mitchell SN, Schink-Ascani M, Bassett CAL (1986) Results of conservative management of osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a retrospective review. Clin Orthop 207:209–215
Sistermann R, Katthagen BD (1998) Complications, side-effects and contraindications in the use of medium and high-energy extracorporeal shock waves in orthopedics. Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb 136:175–181
Wang TY, Avlonitis EG, Relkin R (1988) Systemic necrotizing vasculitis causing bone necrosis. Am J Med 84:1085–1086
Fischer DE, Bickel WH (1971) Corticosteroid induced avascular necrosis. A clinical study on seventy-seven patients. J Bone Joint Surg Am 53:859–873
Hungerford DS, Lennox DW (1985) The importance of increased intraosseous pressure in the development of osteonecrosis of the femoral head: implications for treatment. Orthop Clin North Am 16:635–654
Delius M, Draenert K, Al Diek Y, Draenert Y (1995) Biological effects of shock waves: in vivo effect of high energy pulses on rabbit bone. Ultrasound Med Biol 21:1219–1225
Ikeda K, Tomita K, Takayama K (1999) Application of extracorporeal shock wave on bone: preliminary report. J Trauma 47:946–950
Seidl M, Steinbach P, Hofstadter F (1994) Shock wave induced endothelial damage-in situ analysis by confocal laser scanning microscopy. Ultrasound Med Biol 20:571–578
Fischer DE (1978) The role of fat embolism in the etiology of corticosteroid-induced avascular necrosis. Clin Orthop 130:68–80
Gluek CJ, Freiberg R, Gluek HI et al (1994) Hypofibrinolysis with high levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor. Am J Hematol 45:156–166
Saito S, Ohzono K, Ono K (1992) Early arteriopathy and postulated pathogenesis of osteonecrosis of the femoral head. The intracapital arterioles. Clin Orthop 277:98–110
Rosenschein U, Yakubov SJ, Guberinich D et al (1992) Shock-wave thrombus ablation, a new method for noninvasive mechanical thrombolysis. Am J Cardiol 70:1358–1361
Belcaro G, Nicolaides AN, Marlinghaus EH et al (1998) Shock waves in vascular diseases: an in-vitro study. Angiology 49:777–788
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Italia
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Russo, S., Corrado, E.M., Corrado, B., Benigno, T. (2004). The Role of Extracorporeal Shock Waves. In: Santori, F.S., Santori, N., Piccinato, A. (eds) Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head: Current Trends. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2119-8_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2119-8_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Milano
Print ISBN: 978-88-470-2172-3
Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2119-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive