Abstract
Fish larval biomass was compared with plankton abundance and production in the coastal south Tyrrhenian Sea from November 1994 to October 1995. Sardina pilchardus was the most representative species in biomass, followed by Gymnammodytes cicerellus. S. pilchardus showed a larger spawning period (January to May) together with Engraulis encrasico/us (July to November). Ichthyoplankton standing stocks peaked in February (6.28 gm-2), preceeding both the first primary production peak and the spring maximum zooplankton biomass in May. The results demonstrate that no temporal overlapping occurred among fish larval species in the coastal waters of the southern Tyrrhenian Sea.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Badalamenti F, Zagami G, Manganaro A, Guglielmo L (1990) Variazioni giornaliere della comunita zooplanctonica literale nei pressi di Capo Peloro (Me): re1azioni con la fauna ittica ed il regime idrodinamico. In: 53° Congr UZI Palermo 1–5 Ottobre 1990. pp 79–80
Bluter JHS, Hunter JR (1982) The biology of the clupeoid fishes. Adv Mar Bio120; 1–223
Casavola N, Hajderi E, Marano G (1998) Relationship between the density of Engraulis encrasicholus eggs and zooplanktonic biomass in the southern Adriatic sea. BioI Mar Mediterr 5 (1): 56–62
Cefali A, Potoschi A, Bruno R, Cavallaro G, Manganaro A, Costa F (1997) The qualitative-quantitative analysis of the first juvenile stages of fish in Sicilian Tirrenic coast, and observations about the reproductive periods of some species. BioI Mar Mediterr 4 (1): 211–216
Cushing D (1967) The grouping of herring population. J Mar BioI Ass UK 47 (1): 193–208
Cushing D (1969) The regulatory of the spawning season of some fishes. I Cons Perm Int Expl Mer 33 (1): 81–82
Fonda Umani S, Monti M (1993) Distribuzione dei popolamenti micmnectonici nelfarcipelago toscano. In: Universita di Firenze (ed) Progetto mare: ricerca sullo stato biologico, chimico e fisko dell' Alto Tirreno lbscano. Univ Firenze. Regione Toscana, pp 157–258
Fortier L (1995) Export production and the production of fish larvae and their prey at hydrodynamic singularities. In: Guglielmo L Manganaro A, De Domenico E (eds) The Straits of Messina ecosystem. Proc Symp Messina, 4-6 April 1991, pp213–222
Gamulin T (1954) Mrijescenje j mrijestiliste srde1e (Sardinia pilchardus Walb) u Jadranu u 1947–1950, Izvjesca. Reports Rib, Bioi Eksp “HVAR” 1948-1949,4: 1–65
Magazza G, Andreoli C (1972) Contributo aHa Conoscenza del fitoplancton e della produzione primaria delle acque costiere siciliane (Canale di Skilia e Tirrena Occidentale). Mem BioI Mar Ocean 2 (1): 1–30
Magazza G, Andreoli C (1973) CicIo annuale della produzione primaria e del fitoplancton in una wna di avamporto (Milazzo). In: Atti 5° CollInt Oceanogr Mediterr Messina, pp 379–398
Magazzu G, Andreoli C, Munao F (1975) CicIo annuale del fitoplancton e della produzione primaria del Basso Tirreno (1969–1970). Mem BioI Mar Ocean V (2): 25–48
Mousseau L, Fortier L, Legendre L (1998) Annual production of fish larvae and their prey in relation to size-fractionated primary production (Scotian Shelf, NW Atlantic). ICES J Mar Sci 55: 44–57
Sameoto D (1982) Vertical distribution and abundance of the Peruvian anchovy, Engraulis ringens. and sardine, Sardinops sagax,larvae during November 1977. J Fish BioI 21: 17–185
Scotto Di Carlo B (1985) Appunti sullo zooplancton del Mediterraneo. Nova Thalassia 7 Suppl 3: 83–97
Shelbourne JE (1953) The feeding habits of plaice post-larvae in the southern bight. J Mar BioI Assoc UK 32: 149–159
She1bourne JE (1957) The feeding and condition of plaice larvae in good and bad plankton patches. J Mar BioI Assoc UK 36: 539–552
Sparla MP, Guglielmo L (1994) Distribuzione del microwoplancton nelio Stretto di Messina (estate 1990). In: Atti X Congr AIOL, Alassio 4–6 Novembre 1992, pp 307–325
Vucetic T (1971) Long term zooplankton standing crop fluctuation in the Central Adriatic coastal region. VI Simp EMBS 1970, Thalassia Jugosl Thjuap 7 (1): 419–428
Vucetic T (1975) Synchronism of the spawning season of some pelagic fishes (sardine. anchovy) and the timing of the maximal food (zooplankton) production in the central Adriatic. Pubbl Staz Zool Napoli 39 Suppl: 347–365
Walsh N, Whitledge TE, Esaias WE, Smith RL, Huntsman SA, Santander H, DeMendolia BR (1980) The spawning habitat of the Peruvian anchovy; Engraulis ringens. Deep-Sea Res 27: 1–27
Zagami G, Badalamenti F, Guglielmo L, Managanaro A (1996) Short-term variations of the zooplankton community near the Straits of Messina (North-eastern Sicily): relationships with the hydrodynamic regime. Estuarine Coast Shelf Sci 42: 667–681
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer-Verlag Italia
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bruno, R., Granata, A., Cefali, A., Guglielmo, L., Brancato, G., Barbera, P. (2001). Relationship between Fish Larval Biomass and Plankton Production in the South Tyrrhenian Sea. In: Faranda, F.M., Guglielmo, L., Spezie, G. (eds) Mediterranean Ecosystems. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2105-1_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2105-1_19
Publisher Name: Springer, Milano
Print ISBN: 978-88-470-2162-4
Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2105-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive