Abstract
Somatostatin is an “old” neuropeptide, discovered 30 years ago as a hypothalamic neurohormone for its ability to inhibit growth hormone secretion (Brazeau et al, 1972). Later, it was found to be widely distributed in other brain regions, in which it fulfills a neuromodulatory role. It is also located in several organs of the gastrointestinal tract, where it can act as a paracrine factor or as a true circulating factor (Fig. 1).
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Epelbaum, J. (2003). Physiology and Pharmacology of Somatostatin and Its Receptors. In: Müller, E.E. (eds) Peptides and Non Peptides of Oncologic and Neuroendocrine Relevance. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2085-6_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2085-6_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Milano
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