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Urgenze mediche: la gestione del paziente con alterazioni neurologiche

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Rianimazione in età pediatrica

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Riassunto

Il flusso ematico cerebrale rappresenta in media il 15% della gittata cardiaca. Il cervello di un adulto sano riceve normalmente circa 50 mL/100 mg/minuto di sangue; di questo l’80% è destinato alla corteccia cerebrale e il 20% alla sostanza bianca. I dati che riguardano il flusso ematico, la pressione di perfusione e l’autoregolazione cerebrale nel paziente pediatrico derivano per la maggior parte da estrapolazioni di dati dell’adulto [1, 2].

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  1. UnitÀ Operativa Anestesia-Rianimazione, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Meyer, Firenze, Italy

    Marco Calamandrei, Irene Anselmi, Costanza Cecchi & Cristina Giugni

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Calamandrei, M., Anselmi, I., Cecchi, C., Giugni, C. (2012). Urgenze mediche: la gestione del paziente con alterazioni neurologiche. In: Rianimazione in età pediatrica. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2059-7_35

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