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Hybrid Procedures forThoraco-Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

The San Raffaele Experience

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Abstract

Thoraco-abdominal aortic aneurysm (TAAA) hybrid repair consists of rerouting of abdominal aortic visceral branches followed by TAAA endograft exclusion. In this chapter we report our single-center experience of 34 patients (28 males, median age 68.2 years, range 23 to 83 years) who underwent hybrid TAAA repair (13 type I, 4 type II, 7 type III, 3 type IV — Crawford classification — and 7 aneurysms of the visceral aortic patch) between 2001 and 2009. Patients’ data were prospectively collected in a computerized database. All patients were excluded from standard open surgery because of increased surgical risk and/or local technical concerns. Hybrid TAAA repair has been technically feasible in all cases undergoing TAAA exclusion, with a variety of operative strategies and materials. Typical complications of standard open surgery have not been eliminated by hybrid TAAA repair and there are still significant mortality and morbidity, and new threatening mid-term procedure-related complications have been reported. Larger series of hybrid TAAA repair with clear inclusion criteria and long-term follow-up are needed to establish a standardized operative technique and to make any statistically meaningful comparisons with standard open repair. Based on our experience with high-risk patients, hybrid TAAA repair should currently be limited as an alternative to simple observation in patients unfit for standard open repair.

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Chiesa, R., Tshomba, Y., Melissano, G., Logaldo, D. (2011). Hybrid Procedures forThoraco-Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm. In: Chiesa, R., Melissano, G., Zangrillo, A. (eds) Thoraco-Abdominal Aorta. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1857-0_37

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1857-0_37

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-1856-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-1857-0

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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