Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Imaging dell’apparato muscolo-scheletrico

  • Chapter
Imaging diagnostico

  • 1274 Accesses

Riassunto

Con l’avvento dell’ecografia, della RM, della TC multidetettore e della PET, la radiologia muscolo-scheletrica ha notevolmente ampliato gli orizzonti e le capacità diagnostiche. Gli strumenti principali che i radiologi muscolo-scheletrici erano soliti utilizzare prima dell’introduzione della RM erano la radiologia tradizionale e l’artrografia. La radiologia muscolo-scheletrica ha subito notevoli progressi nel corso del tempo: si è assistito al passaggio dalla visualizzazione indiretta della struttura ossea e degli spazi articolari a quella diretta delle singole strutture tessutali e alla precisa descrizione delle componenti muscolo-scheletriche.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 59.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Letture consigliate

Libri

  • Arthritis: in Black and White. Brower AC, Flemming DJ (1997) Saunders (W.B). ISBN-13: 9780721651521

    Google Scholar 

  • Diagnosis of Bone and Joint Disorders. Vol 1–5. Resnik D (2002) Saunders (W.B). ISBN-13: 9780721689210

    Google Scholar 

  • Fundamentals of Skeletal Radiology. Helms CA (2005) Saunders (W.B). ISBN-13: 9780721605708

    Google Scholar 

  • Imaging of Soft Tissue Tumors. 3rd ed. De Schepper AM (2005) Springer, Berlin. ISBN-13: 9783540248095

    Google Scholar 

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine. Stoller DW (2006) Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN-13: 9780781773577

    Google Scholar 

  • Musculoskeletal MRI. Kaplan PA, Helms CA, Dussault R, Anderson MW, Major NM (2001) Saunders (W.B). ISBN-13: 9780721690278

    Google Scholar 

  • Musculoskeletal Imaging: The Requisites (Requisites in Radiology). 3rd ed. Manaster BJ, May DA, Disler DG (2006) Mosby. ISBN-13: 9780323043618

    Google Scholar 

  • Orthopedic Radiology: A Practical Approach. 3rd ed. Greenspan A (2000) Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN-13: 9780781715898

    Google Scholar 

  • Spinal Imaging: Diagnostic Imaging of the Spine and Spinal Cord. Van Goethem JW, Hauwe L, Parizel PM (2007) Springer, Berlin. ISBN-13: 9783540213444

    Google Scholar 

  • Ultrasound of the Musculoskeletal System. Bianchi S, Martinoli C (2007) Springer, Berlin. ISBN-13: 9783540422679

    Google Scholar 

Siti web

  • http://chorus.rad.mcw.edu/index/6.html (Chorus: collaborative hypertext of radiology>musculoskeletal system)

    Google Scholar 

  • http://gentili.net/ (The Musculoskeletal Radiologist Guide to the Internet. A. Gentili, MD, A.P. Lai, MD. UCLA and WLA VAMC. Los Angeles, California)

    Google Scholar 

  • http://indyrad.iupui.edu/public/ddaven/main.htm (Skeletal Radiology Tutorial. Department of Radiology. Indiana University Medical Center)

    Google Scholar 

  • http://med-ed.virginia.edu/courses/rad/ext/ (Introduction to radiology > skeletal trauma radiology)

    Google Scholar 

  • http://rad.washington.edu/mskbook (Approaches to Differential Diagnosis in Musculoskeletal Imaging by Richardson ML)

    Google Scholar 

  • https://skeletalrad.org/Default.aspx (American Society of Skeletal Radiology)

    Google Scholar 

Articoli

  • Adams ME, Saifuddin A. Characterisation of intra-articular soft tissue tumours and tumour-like lesions. Eur Radiol 2007; 17(4):950–958

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Baur A, Reiser MF. Diffusion-weighted imaging of the musculoskeletal system in humans. Skeletal Radiol 2000; 29(10):555–562

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Beaman FD, Kransdorf MJ, Andrews TR, Murphey MD, Arcara LK, Keeling JH. Superficial soft-tissue masses: analysis, diagnosis, and differential considerations. Radiographics 2007;27(2):509–523

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Beck M, Kalhor M, Leunig M, Ganz R. Hip morphology influences the pattern of damage to the acetabular cartilage: femoroacetabular impingement as a cause of early osteoarthritis of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2005; 87(7):1012–1018

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Beltran J, Bencardino J, Mellado J, Rosenberg ZS, Irish RD. MR arthrography of the shoulder: variants and pitfalls. Radiographics 1997; 17(6):1403–1412

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bergin D, Morrison WB, Carrino JA, Nallamshetty SN, Bartolozzi AR. Anterior cruciate ligament ganglia and mucoid degeneration: coexistence and clinical correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2004; 182(5):1283–1287

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi S, Martinoli C, Abdelwahab IF. Ultrasound of tendon tears. Part 1: general considerations and upper extremity. Skeletal Radiol 2005; 34(9):500–512

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bianchi S, Poletti PA, Martinoli C, Abdelwahab IF. Ultrasound appearance of tendon tears. Part 2: lower extremity and myotendinous tears. Skeletal Radiol 2006; 35(2):63–77

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Blumenkrantz G, Lindsey CT, Dunn TC, et al. A pilot, two-year longitudinal study of the interrelationship between trabecular bone and articular cartilage in the osteoarthritic knee. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2004; 12(12):997–1005

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Brown WE, Potter HG, Marx RG, Wickiewicz TL, Warren RF. Magnetic resonance imaging appearance of cartilage repair in the knee. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2004; (422):214–223

    Google Scholar 

  • Byun WM, Shin SO, Chang Y, Lee SJ, Finsterbusch J, Frahm J. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of metastatic disease of the spine: assessment of response to therapy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2002; 23(6):906–912

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cerezal L, Del PF, Abascal F, Garcia-Valtuille R, Pereda T, Canga A. Imaging findings in ulnar-sided wrist impaction syndromes. Radiographics 2002; 22(1):105–121

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cheng EY, Thongtrangan I, Laorr A, Saleh KJ. Spontaneous resolution of osteonecrosis of the femoral head. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2004; 86-A(12):2594–2599

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Clavero JA, Alomar X, Monill JM, et al. MR imaging of ligament and tendon injuries of the fingers. Radiographics 2002; 22(2):237–256

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Davies AM, Vanel D. Follow-up of musculoskeletal tumors. I. Local recurrence. Eur Radiol 1998; 8(5):791–799

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Davies AM, Hall AD, Strouhal PD, Evans N, Grimer RJ. The MR imaging appearances and natural history of seromas following excision of soft tissue tumours. Eur Radiol 2004; 14(7):1196–1202

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Davies M, Cassar-Pullicino VN, Davies AM, McCall IW, Tyrrell PN. The diagnostic accuracy of MR imaging in osteoid osteoma. Skeletal Radiol 2002; 31(10):559–569

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dehdashti F, Siegel BA, Griffeth LK, et al. Benign versus malignant intraosseous lesions: discrimination by means of PET with 2-[F-18]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose. Radiology 1996; 200(1):243–247

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Drape JL, Guerini H, Duffaut-Andreux C. Musculoskeletal radiology. J Radiol 2004; 85(7–8):973–978

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Duc SR, Mengiardi B, Pfirrmann CW, Jost B, Hodler J, Zanetti M. Diagnostic performance of MR arthrography after rotator cuff repair. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2006; 186(1):237–241

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dupuy DE, Hangen DH, Zachazewski JE, Boland AL, Palmer W. Kinematic CT of the patellofemoral joint. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997; 169(1):211–215

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Elfering A, Semmer N, Birkhofer D, Zanetti M, Hodler J, Boos N. Risk factors for lumbar disc degeneration: a 5-year prospective MRI study in asymptomatic individuals. Spine 2002; 27(2):125–134

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Elias DA, White LM, Fithian DC. Acute lateral patellar dislocation at MR imaging: injury patterns of medial patellar soft-tissue restraints and osteochondral injuries of the inferomedial patella. Radiology 2002; 225(3):736–743

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Erickson SJ. High-resolution imaging of the musculoskeletal system. Radiology 1997; 205(3):593–618

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fayad LM, Johnson P, Fishman EK. Multidetector CT of musculoskeletal disease in the pediatric patient: principles, techniques, and clinical applications. Radiographics 2005; 25(3):603–618

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Feldman F, Staron R, Zwass A, Rubin S, Haramati N. MR imaging: its role in detecting occult fractures. Skeletal Radiol 1994; 23(6):439–444

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Garcia R, Kim EE, Wong FC, Korkmaz M, Wong WH, Yang DJ, et al. Comparison of fluorine-18-FDG PET and technetium-99m-MIBI SPECT in evaluation of musculoskeletal sarcomas. J Nucl Med 1996; 37(9):1476–1479

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Geijer M, El-Khoury GY. MDCT in the evaluation of skeletal trauma: principles, protocols, and clinical applications. Emerg Radiol 2006; 13(1):7–18

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gil HC, Levine SM, Zoga AC. MRI findings in the subchondral bone marrow: a discussion of conditions including transient osteoporosis, transient bone marrow edema syndrome, SONK, and shifting bone marrow edema of the knee. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2006; 10(3):177–186

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert FJ, Grant AM, Gillan MG, et al. Low back pain: influence of early MR imaging or CT on treatment and outcome — multicenter randomized trial. Radiology 2004; 231(2):343–351

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gillan MG, Gilbert FJ, Andrew JE, et al. Influence of imaging on clinical decision making in the treatment of lower back pain. Radiology 2001; 220(2):393–399

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Glaves J. The use of radiological guidelines to achieve a sustained reduction in the number of radiographic examinations of the cervical spine, lumbar spine and knees performed for GPs. Clin Radiol 2005; 60(8):914–920

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gottlieb RH. Imaging for whom: patient or physician? AJR Am J Roentgenol 2005; 185(6):1399–1403

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Haig AJ, Geisser ME, Tong HC, et al. Electromyographic and magnetic resonance imaging to predict lumbar stenosis, low-back pain, and no back symptoms. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2007; 89(2):358–366

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hernigou P, Poignard A, Nogier A, Manicom O. Fate of very small asymptomatic stage-I osteonecrotic lesions of the hip. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2004; 86-A(12):2589–2593

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hodler J, Resnick D. Current status of imaging of articular cartilage. Skeletal Radiol 1996; 25(8):703–709

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobson JA. Musculoskeletal ultrasound and MRI: which do I choose? Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2005; 9(2):135–149

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jee WH, McCauley TR, Kim JM, et al. Meniscal tear configurations: categorization with MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2003; 180(1):93–97

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kirwan JR. Conceptual issues in scoring radiographic progression in rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol 1999; 26(3):720–725

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kiuru MJ, Pihlajamaki HK, Hietanen HJ, Ahovuo JA. MR imaging, bone scintigraphy, and radiography in bone stress injuries of the pelvis and the lower extremity. Acta Radiol 2002; 43(2):207–212

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kjaer P, Leboeuf-Yde C, Korsholm L, Sorensen JS, Bendix T. Magnetic resonance imaging and low back pain in adults: a diagnostic imaging study of 40-year-old men and women. Spine 2005; 30(10):1173–1180

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kobayashi Y, Kimura M, Higuchi H, Terauchi M, Shirakura K, Takagishi K. Juxta-articular bone marrow signal changes on magnetic resonance imaging following arthroscopic meniscectomy. Arthroscopy 2002; 18(3):238–245

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Koulouris G, Connell D. Hamstring muscle complex: an imaging review. Radiographics 2005; 25(3):571–586

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kransdorf MJ. Benign soft-tissue tumors in a large referral population: distribution of specific diagnoses by age, sex, and location. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995; 164(2):395–402

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kransdorf MJ. Malignant soft-tissue tumors in a large referral population: distribution of diagnoses by age, sex, and location. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1995; 164(1):129–134

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lang P, Honda G, Roberts T, Vahlensieck M, Johnston JO, Rosenau W, et al. Musculoskeletal neoplasm: perineoplastic edema versus tumor on dynamic postcontrast MR images with spatial mapping of instantaneous enhancement rates. Radiology 1995; 197(3):831–839

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leunig M, Beck M, Kalhor M, Kim YJ, Werlen S, Ganz R. Fibrocystic changes at anterosuperior femoral neck: prevalence in hips with femoroacetabular impingement. Radiology 2005; 236(1):237–246

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Llauger J, Palmer J, Roson N, Bague S, Camins A, Cremades R. Nonseptic monoarthritis: imaging features with clinical and histopathologic correlation. Radiographics 2000; 20 Spec No:S263–S278

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Low G, Raby N. Can follow-up radiography for acute scaphoid fracture still be considered a valid investigation? Clin Radiol 2005; 60(10):1106–1110

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ma LD, Frassica FJ, McCarthy EF, Bluemke DA, Zerhouni EA. Benign and malignant musculoskeletal masses: MR imaging differentiation with rim-to-center differential enhancement ratios. Radiology 1997; 202(3):739–744

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mackenzie R, Dixon AK, Keene GS, Hollingworth W, Lomas DJ, Villar RN. Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee: assessment of effectiveness. Clin Radiol 1996; 51(4):245–250

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Malizos KN, Zibis AH, Dailiana Z, Hantes M, Karachalios T, Karantanas AH. MR imaging findings in transient osteoporosis of the hip. Eur J Radiol 2004; 50(3):238–244

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Matava MJ, Eck K, Totty W, Wright RW, Shively RA. Magnetic resonance imaging as a tool to predict meniscal reparability. Am J Sports Med 1999; 27(4):436–443

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McQueen FM, Stewart N, Crabbe J, Robinson E, Yeoman S, Tan PL, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of the wrist in early rheumatoid arthritis reveals a high prevalence of erosions at four months after symptom onset. Ann Rheum Dis 1998 Jun;57(6):350–356

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Milette PC, Fontaine S, Lepanto L, Dery R, Breton G. Clinical impact of contrast-enhanced MR imaging reports in patients with previous lumbar disk surgery. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1996; 167(1):217–223

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Milette PC. Reporting lumbar disk abnormalities: at last, consensus! AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2001; 22(3):428–429

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mitra D, Cassar-Pullicino VN, McCall IW. Longitudinal study of vertebral type-1 end-plate changes on MR of the lumbar spine. Eur Radiol 2004; 14(9):1574–1581

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Modic MT. Degenerative disc disease and back pain. Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 1999; 7(3):481–491, viii

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Modic MT, Obuchowski NA, Ross JS, et al. Acute low back pain and radiculopathy: MR imaging findings and their prognostic role and effect on outcome. Radiology 2005; 237(2):597–604

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mohana-Borges AV, Chung CB, Resnick D. Superior labral anteroposterior tear: classification and diagnosis on MRI and MR arthrography. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2003; 181(6):1449–1462

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Moore SL, Teirstein A, Golimbu C. MRI of sarcoidosis patients with musculoskeletal symptoms. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2005; 185(1):154–159

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Morag Y, Jacobson JA, Shields G, et al. MR arthrography of rotator interval, long head of the biceps brachii, and biceps pulley of the shoulder. Radiology 2005; 235(1):21–30

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Muller R, Hildebrand T, Ruegsegger P. Non-invasive bone biopsy: a new method to analyse and display the three-dimensional structure of trabecular bone. Phys Med Biol 1994; 39(1):145–164

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Munter FM, Wasserman BA, Wu HM, Yousem DM. Serial MR Imaging of Annular Tears in Lumbar Intervertebral Disks. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2002; 23(7):1105–1109

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Murphey MD, Robbin MR, McRae GA, Flemming DJ, Temple HT, Kransdorf MJ. The many faces of osteosarcoma. Radiographics 1997; 17(5):1205–1231

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murphey MD, Smith WS, Smith SE, Kransdorf MJ, Temple HT. From the archives of the AFIP. Imaging of musculoskeletal neurogenic tumors: radiologic-pathologic correlation. Radiographics 1999; 19(5):1253–1280

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murphey MD, Carroll JF, Flemming DJ, Pope TL, Gannon FH, Kransdorf MJ. From the archives of the AFIP: benign musculoskeletal lipomatous lesions. Radiographics 2004; 24(5):1433–1466

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Narvaez JA, Narvaez J, Ortega R, Aguilera C, Sanchez A, Andia E. Painful heel: MR imaging findings. Radiographics 2000; 20(2):333–352

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Neyman EG, Corl FS, Fishman EK. 3D-CT evaluation of metallic implants: principles, techniques, and applications. Crit Rev Comput Tomogr 2002; 43(6):419–452

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nikken JJ, Oei EH, Ginai AZ, et al. Acute peripheral joint injury: cost and effectiveness of low-field-strength MR imaging — results of randomized controlled trial. Radiology 2005; 236(3):958–967

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pfirrmann CW, Theumann NH, Chung CB, Botte MJ, Trudell DJ, Resnick D. What happens to the triangular fibrocartilage complex during pronation and supination of the forearm? Analysis of its morphology and diagnostic assessment with MR arthrography. Skeletal Radiol 2001; 30(12):677–685

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pfirrmann CW, Mengiardi B, Dora C, Kalberer F, Zanetti M, Hodler J. Cam and pincer femoroacetabular impingement: characteristic MR arthrographic findings in 50 patients. Radiology 2006; 240(3):778–785

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Potter HG, Weinstein M, Allen AA, Wickiewicz TL, Helfet DL. Magnetic resonance imaging of the multiple-ligament injured knee. J Orthop Trauma 2002; 16(5):330–339

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ramnath RR, Kattapuram SV. MR appearance of SONK-like subchondral abnormalities in the adult knee: SONK redefined. Skeletal Radiol 2004; 33(10):575–581

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Recht MP, Goodwin DW, Winalski CS, White LM. MRI of articular cartilage: revisiting current status and future directions. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2005; 185(4):899–914

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Resnick D, Niwayama G, Guerra J Jr, Vint V, Usselman J. Spinal vacuum phenomena: anatomical study and review. Radiology 1981; 139(2):341–348

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Robertson DD, Walker PS, Granholm JW, et al. Design of custom hip stem prostheses using three-dimensional CT modeling. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1987; 11(5):804–809

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Roposch A, Wright JG. Increased diagnostic information and understanding disease: uncertainty in the diagnosis of developmental hip dysplasia. Radiology 2007; 242(2):355–359

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenberg AE. Malignant fibrous histiocytoma: past, present, and future. Skeletal Radiol 2003; 32(11):613–618

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenthal DI, Hornicek FJ, Wolfe MW, Jennings LC, Gebhardt MC, Mankin HJ. Percutaneous radiofrequency coagulation of osteoid osteoma compared with operative treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am 1998; 80(6):815–821

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rupp S, Seil R, Jochum P, Kohn D. Popliteal cysts in adults. Prevalence, associated intraarticular lesions, and results after arthroscopic treatment. Am J Sports Med 2002; 30(1):112–115

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sabharwal S, Zhao C, McKeon J, Melaghari T, Blacksin M, Wenekor C. Reliability analysis for radiographic measurement of limb length discrepancy: full-length standing anteroposterior radiograph versus scanogram. J Pediatr Orthop 2007; 27(1):46–50

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sanders TG, Medynski MA, Feller JF, Lawhorn KW. Bone contusion patterns of the knee at MR imaging: footprint of the mechanism of injury. Radiographics 2000; 20 Spec No:S135–S151

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Santiago RC, Gimenez CR, McCarthy K. Imaging of osteomyelitis and musculoskeletal soft tissue infections: current concepts. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 2003; 29(1):89–109

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schweitzer ME, Morrison WB. MR imaging of the diabetic foot. Radiol Clin North Am 2004; 42(1):61–71, vi

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shapeero LG, Vanel D, Verstraete KL, Bloem JL. Fast magnetic resonance imaging with contrast for soft tissue sarcoma viability. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2002; (397):212–227

    Google Scholar 

  • Shepard MF, Hunter DM, Davies MR, Shapiro MS, Seeger LL. The clinical significance of anterior horn meniscal tears diagnosed on magnetic resonance images. Am J Sports Med 2002; 30(2):189–192

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sims WF, Jacobson KE. The posteromedial corner of the knee: medial-sided injury patterns revisited. Am J Sports Med 2004; 32(2):337–345

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Teefey SA, Rubin DA, Middleton WD, Hildebolt CF, Leibold RA, Yamaguchi K. Detection and quantification of rotator cuff tears. Comparison of ultrasonographic, magnetic resonance imaging, and arthroscopic findings in seventy-one consecutive cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2004; 86-A(4):708–716

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Thain LM, Adler RS. Sonography of the rotator cuff and biceps tendon: technique, normal anatomy, and pathology. J Clin Ultrasound 1999; 27(8):446–458

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Theumann NH, Pfirrmann CW, Chung CB, Antonio GE, Trudell DJ, Resnick D. Ligamentous and tendinous anatomy of the intermetacarpal and common carpometacarpal joints: evaluation with MR imaging and MR arthrography. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2002; 26(1):145–152

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Theumann NH, Etechami G, Duvoisin B, et al. Association between extrinsic and intrinsic carpal ligament injuries at MR arthrography and carpal instability at radiography: initial observations. Radiology 2006; 238(3):950–957

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vande Berg BC, Malghem J, Lecouvet FE, Maldague B. Magnetic resonance imaging of normal bone marrow. Eur Radiol 1998; 8(8):1327–1334

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vanel D, Shapeero LG, Tardivon A, Western A, Guinebretiere JM. Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI with subtraction of aggressive soft tissue tumors after resection. Skeletal Radiol 1998; 27(9):505–510

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Verstraete KL, Van der Woude HJ, Hogendoorn PC, DeDeene Y, Kunnen M, Bloem JL. Dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging of musculoskeletal tumors: basic principles and clinical applications. J Magn Reson Imaging 1996; 6(2):311–321

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vilanova JC, Woertler K, Narvaez JA, et al. Soft-tissue tumors update: MR imaging features according to the WHO classification. Eur Radiol 2007; 17(1):125–138

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Vincken PW, Ter Braak BP, van Erkell AR, et al. Effectiveness of MR imaging in selection of patients for arthroscopy of the knee. Radiology 2002; 223(3):739–746

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Waldschmidt JG, Rilling RJ, Kajdacsy-Balla AA, Boynton MD, Erickson SJ. In vitro and in vivo MR imaging of hyaline cartilage: zonal anatomy, imaging pitfalls, and pathologic conditions. Radiographics 1997; 17(6):1387–1402

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Younger AS, Sawatzky B, Dryden P. Radiographic assessment of adult flatfoot. Foot Ankle Int 2005; 26(10):820–825

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zanetti M, Bruder E, Romero J, Hodler J. Bone marrow edema pattern in osteoarthritic knees: correlation between MR imaging and histologic findings. Radiology 2000; 215(3):835–840

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Magnetic Resonance, Clinica Girona, Girona, Spain

    Joan C. Vilanova

  2. Interventional Radiology and MR Units, Reina Sofia University Hospital, Cordoba, Spain

    Ramon Ribes

Authors
  1. Joan C. Vilanova
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Ramon Ribes
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Interventional Radiology and MR Units, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 14005, Cordoba, Spain

    Ramon Ribes MD, PhD

  2. MR Unit, Clinica Las Nieves Sercosa, 23007, Jaen, Spain

    Antonio Luna MD (Chief) (Chief)

  3. Department of Radiology Sant Pau Hospital, Autonomous University, 08025, Barcelona, Spain

    Pablo R. Ros MD, MPH (Chairman, Professor) (Chairman, Professor)

  4. Department of Radiology Harvard Medical School, Brigham & Women’s Hospital, 75 Francis St., Boston, MA, 02115, USA

    Pablo R. Ros MD, MPH (Chairman, Professor) (Chairman, Professor)

  5. Dipartimento di Scienze Radiologiche, Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma

    Carlo Catalano

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Italia

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Vilanova, J.C., Ribes, R. (2009). Imaging dell’apparato muscolo-scheletrico. In: Ribes, R., Luna, A., Ros, P.R., Catalano, C. (eds) Imaging diagnostico. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1510-4_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1510-4_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-1509-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-1510-4

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation