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Abstract

Aortic stenosis (AS) is an obstruction to blood ejection from the left ventricle (LV) due to a fixed or dynamic stenosis located in the valve either over (supravalvular) or below it (subvalvular) [1].

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Tamburino, C., Ussia, G.P. (2010). Aortic Valve Disease. In: Percutaneous Treatment of Left Side Cardiac Valves. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1424-4_3

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