Estratto
Con il termine accesso venoso centrale si intende l’impianto di un catetere nella vena cava superiore o inferiore o in prossimità dell’atrio destro tramite rami affluenti diretti (vena succlavia, giugulare, femorale) o indiretti (vena cefalica, basilica, safena). Si tratta di vasi di grande calibro ed elevato flusso ematico capaci di neutralizzare l’iperosmolarità delle soluzioni nutritive e tollerare la permanenza del catetere per lungo tempo (mesi o anni).
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Bibliografia
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Savino, F., Tarasco, V., Miniero, R. (2009). Accessi vascolari. In: Nutrizione parenterale in pediatria. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1380-3_2
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