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Lesioni Traumatiche Osteo-Articolari Maggiori: Generalità

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Imaging del trauma osteo-articolare in età pediatrica

Riassunto

Nell’infanzia e nell’adolescenza l’urgenza per patologia traumatica osteo-articolare è un’evenienza frequente, costituendo una delle principali cause di richiesta di assistenza medica nel Pronto Soccorso di un Ospedale Pediatrico (oltre il 15–20% di tutti gli accessi). Le lesioni da trauma scheletrico in età pediatrica hanno incidenza maggiore che nell’adulto, anche se nella gran parte dei casi l’entità del danno anatomico è modesto. I maschi sono interessati molto più frequentemente delle femmine. In quasi il 50% dei casi il trauma è secondario ad una caduta e, in questa evenienza, le fratture del gomito e del polso sono le lesioni più comuni. Le fratture carpali, tuttavia, sono lesioni inusuali nel bambino e, quando presenti, interessano quasi sempre lo scafoide.

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Martino, F., Falcone, L., Indolfi, M., Matarazzo, F.M., Martino, G. (2009). Lesioni Traumatiche Osteo-Articolari Maggiori: Generalità. In: Imaging del trauma osteo-articolare in età pediatrica. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1351-3_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1351-3_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-1350-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-1351-3

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