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Topografia del midollo spinale, tronco encefalico e cervelletto

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Il sistema nervoso centrale

Riassunto

Il midollo spinale con i suoi rivestimenti meningei è accolto nel canale vertebrale (Figg. 4.30–4.32). Il limite tra midollo spinale e tronco encefalico è fissato rostralmente all’origine del primo nervo cervicale, a livello della decussazione delle piramidi. Comunque, il passaggio dai nuclei motori e sensoriali del midollo alle corrispondenti strutture della parte caudale del tronco encefalico (responsabili dell’innervazione di strutture originate dai somiti occipitali, vedi Cap. 2) avviene in maniera graduale.

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Nieuwenhuys, R., Voogd, J., van Huijzen, C., Papa, M. (2010). Topografia del midollo spinale, tronco encefalico e cervelletto. In: Il sistema nervoso centrale. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1140-3_6

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