Abstract
This chapter will consider basic aspects of respiratory-system mechanics in order to provide a background for the analysis of the most common disorders related to the elastic and resistive components of the lung and chest wall. Excellent reviews articles can be consulted, if further details are desired [1–9b].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Mead J (1961) Mechanical properties of lungs. Physiol Rev 41:281–330
Fenn WO, Rahn H (eds) (1964) Handbook of physiology, Section 3, Respiration, Volume 1. American Physiological Society, Washington, DC, pp 357–476
Campbell EJM, Agostoni E, Davis JN (eds) (1970) The respiratory muscles: mechanics and neural control. Lloyd-Luke, London
Hoppin Jr FG, Hildebrandt J (1977) Mechanical properties of the lung. In: West JB (ed) Bioengineering aspects of the lung. Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York, pp 83–162
McFadded Jr ER, Ingram Jr RH (1980) Clinical application and interpretation of airway physiology. In: Nadel JA (ed) Physiology and pharmacology of the airways. Marcel Dekker, New York, pp 297–324
Forster II RE, DuBois AB, Briscoe WA, Fisher AB (eds) (1986) The lung: physiologic basis of pulmonary function tests. Year Book Medical Publishers, Chicago, pp 65–114
Macklem PT, Mead J (eds) (1986) Handbook of physiology, Section 3, The respiratory system, Volume III. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, pp 113–461
Milic-Emili J (eds) (1999) Respiratory mechanics. European Respiratory Society, Leeds
Milic-Emili J, Lucangelo U, Pesenti A, Zin WA (eds) (1999) Basics of respiratory mechanics and artificial ventilation. Springer, Milan
Hamid Q, Shannon J, Martin J (eds) (2005) Physiologic basis of respiratory disease. BC Dekker, Inc, Hamilton, pp 15–131
Rodarte JR, Rehder K (1986) Dynamics of respiration. In: Macklem PT, Mead J (eds) Handbook of physiology, Section 3, The respiratory system, Volume III. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, pp 131–144
Baydur A, Behrakis PK, Zin WA et al (1982) Simple method for assessing the validity of the esophageal balloon technique. Am Rev Respir Dis 126:788–791
Milic-Emili J, Mead J, Turner JM, Glauser EM (1964) Improved technique for estimating pleural pressure from esophageal balloons. J Appl Physiol 19:207–211
Zin WA, Milic-Emili J (1998) Esophageal pressure measurement. In: Tobin MJ (ed) Principles and practice of intensive care monitoring. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 545–552
Zin WA, Milic-Emili (2005) Esophageal pressure measurement. In: Hamid Q, Shannon J, Martin J (eds) Physiologic basis of respiratory disease. BC Dekker, Hamilton, pp 639–647
von Neergaard K (1929) Neue Auffassungen über einen Grundbegriff der Atemmechanik. Die Retraktionskraft der Lunge, abhängig von der Oberflächenspannung in den Alveolen. Z Ges Exp Med 66:373–394
Pattle RE (1955) Properties, function and origin of the alveolar lining fluid. Nature 175:1125–1126
Brown ES, Johnson RP, Clements JA (1959) Pulmonary surface tension. J Appl Physiol 14:717–720
Schurch S, Goerke J, Clements JA (1976) Direct determination of surface tension in the lung. Prof Natl Acad Sci USA 73:4698–4708
King RJ, Clements JA (1985) Lipid synthesis and surfactant turnover in the lungs. In: Fishman AP, Fisher AB (eds) Handbook of physiology, Section 3, The respiratory system, Volume I. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, pp 309–336
Rahn H, Otis AB, Chadwick LE, Fenn WO (1946) The pressure-volume diagram of the thorax and lung. Am J Physiol 146:161–178
Rohrer F (1915) Der Strömungswiderstand der unregelmässigen Verzweigung des Bronchialsystems auf den Atmungsverlauf in verschiedenen Lungenbezirken. Pfluegers Arch 162:225–299
Rocco PRM, Zin WA (1995) Modelling the mechanical effects of tracheal tubes on normal subjects. Eur Respir J 8:121–126
Pedley TJ, Schroter RC, Sudlow MF (1970) The prediction of pressure drop and variation of resistance within the human bronchial airways. Respir Physiol 9:387–405
Similowski T, Levy P, Corbeil C et al (1989) Viscoelastic behavior of lung and chest wall in dogs determined by flow interruption. J Appl Physiol 67:2219–2229
Kochi T, Okubo S, Zin WA, Milic-Emili J (1988) Flow and volume dependence of pulmonary mechanics in anesthetized cats. J Appl Physiol 64:441–450
Auler Jr JOC, Saldiva PHN, Carvalho CR et al (1990) Flow and volume dependence of respiratory system mechanics during constant flow ventilation in normal subjects and in adult respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care Med 18:1080–1086
D’Angelo E, Robatto FM, Calderini E et al (1991) Pulmonary and chest wall mechanics in anesthetized paralyzed humans. J Appl Physiol 70:2602–2610
Kochi T, Okubo S, Zin WA, Milic-Emili J (1988) Chest wall and respiratory system mechanics in cats: effects of flow and volume. J Appl Physiol 64:2636–2646
D’Angelo E, Prandi E, Tavola M et al (1994) Chest wall interrupter resistance in anesthetized paralyzed humans. J Appl Physiol 77:883–887
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Zin, W.A. (2008). Elastic and Resistive Properties of the Respiratory System. In: Lucangelo, U., Pelosi, P., Zin, W.A., Aliverti, A. (eds) Respiratory System and Artificial Ventilation. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0765-9_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0765-9_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Milano
Print ISBN: 978-88-470-0764-2
Online ISBN: 978-88-470-0765-9
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)