Abstract
Data from the obstetrical literature show that about 0.4-3.7% of all vaginal deliveries result in a thirdor fourth-degree perineal laceration [1, 2]. Rarely, the reported incidence can go as high as 20–39% [3, 4]. When a third- or fourth-degree perineal laceration occurs during vaginal delivery, the standard repair is to approximate the torn ends of the anal sphincter using two to six interrupted mattress or figure-of-eight stitches and close the vaginal and perineal tissues in layers. Postpartum, the patient is typically put on a soft diet and given a stool softener for 7–10 days. This method of repair is described in the latest edition of Williams Obstetrics [5], the newest edition of [6], and numerous other obstetrical textbooks.
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References
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Sze, E.H.M., Ciarleglio, M. (2007). Obstetric Lesions: The Gynaecologist’s Point of View. In: Ratto, C., Doglietto, G.B., Lowry, A.C., Påhlman, L., Romano, G. (eds) Fecal Incontinence. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0638-6_30
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0638-6_30
Publisher Name: Springer, Milano
Print ISBN: 978-88-470-0637-9
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