Skip to main content

Manutenzione degli strumenti endoscopici: disinfezione, sterilizzazione e valutazione del rischio di trasmissione di infezioni nosocomiali

  • Chapter
Pneumologia interventistica

Estratto

L’utilizzo, nell’ambito della pneumologia interventistica, di metodiche diagnostiche e terapeutiche sempre più complesse [1, 2] comporta aumentate esigenze di disinfezione e sterilizzazione.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Bibliografia

  1. Gruppo di Studio AIPO “Endoscopia Toracica”(1997) Standards operativi e linee guida in endoscopia toracica. Rassegna di Patologa delI’Apparato Respiratorio 12:293–355

    Google Scholar 

  2. Gruppo di Studio AIPO “Endoscopia Toracica” (1999) 2a Consensus Conference Nazionale. Standards operativi e linee guida in endoscopia toracica: la Broncoscopia Rigida. Volume Atti, Bologna

    Google Scholar 

  3. Schiavinato A, Cicogna C (1997) Linee guida ANOTE. Detersione disinfezione sterilizzazione in ambiente endoscopico, II ed. Novastampa, Verona

    Google Scholar 

  4. Rutala WA, Weber DJ (1999) Infection control: the role of disinfection and sterilization. J Hosp Infect 43:S43–S55

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Spaulding EH (1968) Chemical disinfection of material and surgical materials. In: Block SS (ed) Disinfection, sterilization and preservation. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, pp 617–641

    Google Scholar 

  6. Alvarado CJ, Reichelderfer M (2000) APIC guideline for infection prevention and control in flexible endoscopy. Am J Infect Control 28:138–155

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Aelony Y, Finegold SM (1979) Serius infections complications after flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy. West J Med 131:328–333

    Google Scholar 

  8. Pereira W Jr, Kovnat DM, Khan MA (1975) Fever and pneumonia after flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Am Rev Respir Dis 112:59–64

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Srinivasan A, Wolfenden LL, Song X et al (2003) An outbreak of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections associated with flexible bronchoscopes. N Engl J Med 348:221–227

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Kirschke DL, Jones TF, Craig AS et al (2003) Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Serratia marcescens contamination associated with a manufacting defect in bronchoscopes. N Engl J Med 348:214–220

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Ramsey AH, Oemig TV, Davis JP et al (2002) An outbreak of bronchoscopy related Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections due to lack of bronchoscope leak testing. Chest 121:976–981

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Taylor EW, Mehtar S, Cowan RE, Feneley RC (1994) Endoscopy: disinfectants and health. Report of a meeting held at the Royal College of surgeons of England, February 1993. J Hosp Infect 28:5–14

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Rutala WA, Weber DJ (1999) Disinfection of endoscopes: review of new chemical sterilants used for high-level disinfection. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 20:67–76

    Google Scholar 

  14. Hanson PJV, Gor D, Clarke JR et al (1991) Recovery of the human immunodeficiency virus from the fiberoptic bronchoscope. Thorax 46:410–412

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Hanson PJV, Jettries DJ, Batten JC, Collins JV (1988) Infection control revisited;dilemma facing today’s bronchoscopists. BMJ 297:185–187

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Rutala WA (1996) APIC guidelines for selection and use of disinfectants. Am J Infect Control 24:313–342

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Ippolito G (1990) Infezione da HIV ed operatori sanitari. II Pensiero Scientifico Editore, Roma

    Google Scholar 

  18. Guida alla sicurezza sul lavoro (1996) II Sole 240re-Guida Normativa

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gruppo di Studio AIPO“ Endoscopia Toracica” (2003) Linee Guida sulle procedure di manutenzione degli strumenti endoscopici. Rassegna di Patologia dell’Apparato Respiratorio 18:376–390

    Google Scholar 

  20. Wicks J (1994) Infection control. Handle with care. Nurs Times 90:67–70

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Woodcock A, Campbell J, Collins JVC et al (1989) Bronchoscopy and infection control. Lancet 29:270–271

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Prakash UBS (1998) Pseudoepidemic of Infections caused by bronchoscopy. J Bronchol 5:4–8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Favero MS, Bond WW (1991) Chemical disinfection and of medical and surgical materials. In: Block SS (ed) Disinfection, sterilization and preservation, 4th edn. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, pp 617–641

    Google Scholar 

  24. Scott EM, Gorman SP (1991) Glutaraldehyde. In: Block SS (ed) Disinfection, sterilization and preservation, 4th edn. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, pp 596–614

    Google Scholar 

  25. Agolini G, Raitano A, Vitali M (1999) Glutaraldeide: una saga tutta italiana. View & Review 5:7–15

    Google Scholar 

  26. Rutala WA, Clontz EP, Weber DJ, Hoffman KK (1991) Disinfection practices for endoscopes and other semicritical items. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 12:282–288

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Norback D (1988) Skin and respiratory symptoms from exposure to alkaline glutaraldheyde in medical services. Scand J Work Environ Health 14:366–371

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Lynam PA, Babb JR, Fraise AP (1994) Comparison of the mycobactericidal activity of 2% alkaline glutaraldehyde and “Nu-Cidex” (0,35% peracetic acid). J Hosp Infect 30:237–240

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Wallace CG, Agee PM, Demicco DD (1995) Liquid chemical sterilization using peracetic acid:an alternative approach to endoscope processing. J Hosp Infect 31:235–244

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Rutala WA, Weber DJ (2001) New disinfection and sterilization methods. Emerg Infect Dis 7:348–353

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Block SS (1991) Peroxigen compounds. In: Block SS (ed) Disinfection, sterilization and preservation, 4th edn. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, pp 167–181

    Google Scholar 

  32. Prakash UBS (1994) Broncoscopia. Raven Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  33. Uttley AH, Simpson RA (1994) Audit of bronchoscope disinfection: a survey of procedure in England and Wales and incidents of Mycobacterial contamination. J Hosp Infect 26:301–308

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Alvarado CJ, Stolz SM, Maki DG (1991) Nosocomial infections from contaminated endoscopes: a flawed automated endoscope washer. An investigation using molecular epidemiology. Am J Med 91:272S–280S

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Centers for Disease Control (CDC) (1991) Nosocomial infections and pseudoinfections from contaminated endoscopes and bronchoscopes — Wisconsin Missouri. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 40:675–678

    Google Scholar 

  36. Bennet SN, Peterson DE, Johnson DR et al (1994) Bronchoscopy associated Mycobacterium xenopi pseudoinfections. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 150:245–250

    Google Scholar 

  37. Garner JS, Favero MS (1986) CDC guideline for handwashing and hospital environmental control. Infect Control 7:231–243

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Martin MA, Wenzel RP (1995) Sterilization, disinfection and disposal of infectious waste. In: Mandell GL, Bennet JE, Dolin R (eds) Principles and practice of infectious diseases, IV ed. Churchill Livingstone, New York

    Google Scholar 

  39. Tartaro D, Sarti G (1999) Il processo di sterilizzazione. Masson, Milano

    Google Scholar 

  40. Rutala WA, Weber DJ (1998) Clinical effectivenessof low-temperature sterilization technologies. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 19:798–804

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Bradley CR, Babb JR, Ayliffe AJ (1995) Evaluation of the Steris System 1 peracetic acid endoscope processor. J Hosp Infect 29:143–151

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Gruppo Italiano Studio Igiene Ospedaliera (2002) Linee guida in endoscopia. Edicom Ed, Milano

    Google Scholar 

  43. Best M, Sattar SA, Sprinthorpe VS, Kennedy ME (1990) Efficacies of selected disinfectants against Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. J Clin Microbiol 28:2234–2239

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer Verlag Italia

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

De Caprio, M.T., Agli, L.L. (2007). Manutenzione degli strumenti endoscopici: disinfezione, sterilizzazione e valutazione del rischio di trasmissione di infezioni nosocomiali. In: Pneumologia interventistica. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0556-3_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0556-3_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-0555-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-0556-3

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics