Estratto
La prima descrizione di embolia polmonare va attribuita a Laennec nel 1819. Solo più tardi, nel 1846, von Virchow descrisse la connessione fra trombosi venosa e malattia embolica polmonare. La prima descrizione radiografica dell’embolia polmonare, ad opera di Wharton e Pierson, risale invece al 1922.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Letture consigliate
Anderson FA, Wheeler HB, Goldberg RJ et al (1991) Physician practices in the prevention of venous thromboembolism. Ann Intern Med 115:591–595
Carson JL, Kelley MA, Duff A et al (1992) The clinical course of pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med 326:1240–1245
Fedullo PF, Auger WR, Kerr KM, Rubin LJ (2001) Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. N Engl J Med. 345:1465–1472
Garg K (2002) CT of pulmonary thromboembolic disease. Radiol Clin North Am 40:111–122
Goldhaber SZ, Kessler CM, Heit J et al (1988) Randomized controlled trial of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator vs. urokinase in the treatment of acute pulmonary embolism Lancet 1:293–298
Goldhaber SZ, Simons GR, Elliott CG et al (1993) Quantitative plasma D-dimer levels among patients undergoing pulmonary angiography for suspected pulmonary embolism. JAMA 270:2819–2822
Goldhaber SZ, Visani L, De Rosa M (1999) Acute pulmonary embolism: clinical outcomes in the international cooperative pulmonary embolism registry (ICOPER). Lancet 353:1386–1389
Goldhaber SZ (1998) Pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med 339:93–104
Harrison L, Johnston M, Massicotte MP et al (1997) Comparison of 5-mg and 10-mg loading doses in initiation of warfarin therapy. Ann Intern Med 126:133–136
Kearon C, Gent M, Hirsh J et al (1999) A comparison of three months of anticoagulation with extended anticoagulation for a first episode of idiopathic venous thromboembolism. N Engl J Med 340:901–907
Kniffin WD Jr, Baron JA, Barrett J et al (1994) The epidemiology of diagnosed pulmonary embolism and deep venous thrombosis in the elderly. Arch Intern Med 154:861–866
Lindblad B, Sternby NH, Bergqvist D (1991) Incidence of venous thromboembolism verified by necropsy over 30 years. Br Med J 302:709–711
Lualdi JC, Goldhaver SZ (1995) Right ventricular dysfunction after acute pulmonary embolism: pathophysiologic factors, detection and therapeutic implications. Am Heart J 130:1276–1282
Raschke RA, Reilly BM, Guidry JR et al (1993) The rate-based heparin dosing nomogram compared with “standard care” nomogram. A randomized controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 119:874–881
Schafer AI (1999) Venous thrombosis as a chronic disease. N Engl J Med 340:955–956
Schulman S, Rhedin AS, Lindmarker P et al (1995) A comparison of six weeks with six months of oral anticoagulant therapy after a first episode of venous thromboembolism. Duration of Anticoagulation Trial Study Group. N Engl J Med 332:1661–1665
Stein PD, Athanasoulis C, Alavi A et al (1992) Complications and validity of pulmonary angiography and acute pulmonary embolism. Circulation 85:462–468
Stein PD, Terrin ML, Hales CA et al (1991) Clinical, laboratory, roentgenographic, and electrocardiographic findings in patients with acute pulmonary embolism and no pre-existing cardiac or pulmonary disease. Chest 100:598–603
The Columbus Investigators (1997) Low-molecularweight heparin in the treatment of patients with venous thromboembolism. N Engl J Med 337:657–662
The PIOPED Investigators (1990) Value of ventilation-perfusion scan in acute pulmonary embolism. Results of the perspective investigation of pulmonary embolism diagnosis (PIOPED). JAMA 263:2753–2759
Urokinase Pulmonary Embolism Trial (1970) Phase I results. A cooperative study. JAMA 214:2163–2172
Urokinase, Streptokinase Embolism Trial (1974) Phase II results. A cooperative study. JAMA 229:1606–1613
Wicki J, Perrier A, Perneger TV et al (2000) Predicting adverse outcome in patients with acute pulmonary embolism: a risk score. Thromb Haemost 84:548–552
Wolfe MW, Skibo LK, Goldhaver SZ (1993) Pulmonary embolic disease: pathophysiologic aspects, and treatment with thrombolytic therapy. Curr Probl Cardiol 18:587–633
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Italia
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Terzano, C., Petroianni, A. (2006). Embolia polmonare. In: Malattie dell’apparato respiratorio. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0467-2_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0467-2_27
Publisher Name: Springer, Milano
Print ISBN: 978-88-470-0466-5
Online ISBN: 978-88-470-0467-2
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)